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Overview of Hypertension
Hypertension is another name used for high blood pressure. The heart pumps the blood through the arteries causing pressure. When the pressure of blood rises higher than the normal pressure, it is termed as Hypertension or high BP. Some of the effects of high blood pressure include stroke and heart diseases. Risk factors include excessive alcohol consumption, obesity, smoking, and family history. It’s important to consult the best cardiologist near me the minute the symptoms show up.
Normal blood pressure is 120/80 mmHg; higher than 130/80 mmHg is hypertension.
Hypertension Symptoms
The most dangerous aspect of hypertension is that it is asymptomatic – meaning, high pressure symptoms are not always obvious. Nearly 1/3rd of people with the condition don’t even know that they need care. This highlights the importance of scheduling a regular full-body health checkup to get a complete picture of your health. In case of extremely high blood pressure, high pressure symptoms may include:
- Fatigue
- Confusion
- A severe headache
- Chest pain
- Breathing difficulty
- Irregular heartbeat
- Blood in urine
- Pounding chest, ears or neck
- Blurred vision
Hypertension Causes
Blood pressure is a measure of the force of blood pushing against the walls of blood vessels. The heart pumps blood into the vessels, which carry blood throughout the body. Although there is no definite hypertension cause, several things may be responsible, including:
- Smoking
- Obesity or being overweight
- Lack of physical activity
- Excess salt intake
- Excess alcohol consumption
- Stress
- Old age
- Genetics
- Chronic kidney disease
- A family history of hypertension
- Thyroid and adrenal disease
- Sleep apnea
Pregnancy & Hypertension
Although it is not necessarily a fatal combination, hypertension in pregnancy requires extensive monitoring and care. Hypertension specialists including physicians, heart doctors and cardiologists at mfine can guide you to understand the hypertension cause and provide the necessary care and treatment.
Some of the effects of high blood pressure during pregnancy include placental abruption, injury to other organs, premature delivery, miscarriage, and reduced blood flow to the placenta. It is critical to delivering proper care at the right time to prevent major complications. A full-body health checkup for women can help identify early symptoms of hypertension.
Diagnosing Hypertension
mfine list some of the finest heart specialists near me and physicians who can be your hypertension specialists. They can check the parameters for hypertension and run the necessary tests before delivering the result. Only upon correct diagnosis, they observe high pressure symptoms and administer high BP treatment to reduce blood pressure.
Normal blood pressure of human body
Do you know what the blood pressure numbers mean? The normal blood pressure of human body includes a systolic (top number) over diastolic (bottom number) blood pressure.
A normal systolic blood pressure is below 120. A reading above 130 is elevated and 131-139 is hypertension stage 1.
The normal diastolic reading, or bottom number, is below 80. Reading above 80-89 is hypertension stage 1.
Hypertension Treatment
At mfine, a heart specialist doctor will provide necessary medications and high BP treatment to patients displaying high pressure symptoms. In addition, patients also receive lifestyle modification tips and guidelines to keep the blood pressure number in control.
High blood pressure treatment does not cure patients overnight. The condition demands consistent care and enough guidance from a heart specialist doctor, which mfine can easily provide. Prolonged treatment, diet control, daily exercise, no smoking, and lesser alcohol consumption along with regular medication are some of the habits, which can mitigate high pressure symptoms. If you consume alcohol frequently, you should take periodic alcohol risk assessment tests to detect any signs of hypertension.
Find the best cardiologist near me at mfine in a quick and hassle-free manner.
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