Ultrasound Pelvis
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What is Ultrasound Pelvis?
The pelvis is the area between your abdomen and legs. Ultrasound Pelvis is a diagnostic test that uses sound waves to take images of the organs inside your pelvis. These images are known as sonograms.
Healthcare providers prescribe an ultrasound of the pelvis for various reasons. It may be done to diagnose a health condition or monitor a prevalent disease in your body. Ultrasound pelvis can be done internally or externally.
- There are different types of ultrasound of the pelvis used to monitor different organs. They are
- Abdominal Ultrasound
- Rectal Ultrasound
- Pregnancy ultrasound
- Transvaginal Ultrasound
Ultrasound Pelvis is also known as Pelvic ultrasonography, Pelvic scan, Lower abdomen ultrasound, etc.
Why is the Ultrasound Pelvis done?
Ultrasound-pelvis may be done to diagnose a health condition or to monitor a prevalent disease in your body. In general, healthcare providers recommend this test if you have pain during urination, swollen abdomen, urinary incontinence, painful menstruation, or pelvic pain.
It helps in diagnosing conditions such as
Hernia
Bladder cancer
Kidney stones that may have shifted to the bladder from the kidneys.
Ultrasound pelvis in females can detect conditions such as
- Ovarian cysts
- Uterine fibroids
- Endometriosis
- Gynecologic tumours
- Ectopic pregnancy
- Pelvic inflammatory diseases, to name a few
- In males, this test helps to detect
- Prostate inflammation
- Urethral injuries
- Prostate cancer
Diagnosis of abnormalities in the pelvis can help your physician treat it in time.
Who should get the Ultrasound Pelvis done?
Usually, in women, Ultrasound-pelvis is done to
- Detect issues with the uterus or ovaries
- Check for the presence of fibroids, cysts or noncancerous tumours
- Treat infertility
- Look for and check the position of an Intrauterine device
- Observe your baby’s growth during pregnancy
- Detect cancer in the uterus, bladder or ovaries
- Diagnose Ectopic pregnancy ( a condition where the fertilised egg grows outside the uterus)
- Detect Pelvic Inflammatory Disease
- Determine the cause of abnormal abdominal pain or bleeding
- Look for a tissue sample to remove during Endometrial biopsy.
In men, it is used to
- Detect bladder stones and tumours
- Check for issues with the seminal vesicles or prostate gland.
What precautions should I take?
- Please follow the instructions suggested by your doctor.
- Inform if one is on any medications or if any ongoing treatment is going on
- Show your old reports, if any.
- Inform if one is pregnant / breast-feeding / menstruating.
What does the Ultrasound Pelvis measure?
The Ultrasound Pelvis is a noninvasive test in which doctors take images of the pelvic organs using sound waves. This test is used to measure and evaluate organs and structures inside your lower abdomen and pelvis.
The Ultrasound Pelvis measures the ovary and uterus’s shape, size, and position.
Doctors evaluate the overall health of the pelvic organs with the help of this test. Abnormal test reports may indicate several health conditions, such as an abscess in the fallopian tubes, ovaries, or pelvis.
What are all tests included in the Ultrasound Pelvis?
Usually, an Ultrasound Pelvis is done to assess abnormalities in the lower abdomen and pelvis. The radiologist analyzes the pictures taken during the test and sends reports to your physician. The reports will show issues with your pelvic organs and structures or blood vessels. In some cases, your doctor may prescribe other tests like
- Laparoscopy uses a thin tube that enters your abdomen and checks its wall. This test helps doctors view organs in your pelvis.
- Hysteroscopy, where a thin, lighted device is inserted into the vagina to detect problems in the uterus.
These additional tests help the doctor evaluate the overall health of your lower abdomen and pelvis.
Ultrasound Pelvis Preparation
A few hours before the transabdominal Ultrasound of the pelvis, your doctor will ask you to drink adequate water. A full bladder helps get clear images of the organs and structures inside your pelvis. Don’t empty your bladder before arriving for the test unless your doctor advises you to.
In case of a transvaginal ultrasound of the pelvis, make sure to urinate right before the test commences.
You don’t require any sedation or fasting for an Ultrasound Pelvis test. However, your healthcare provider will inform you of any prerequisites before the test.
Moreover, inform your physician if you are allergic to latex before the Vaginal Ultrasoundtest.
Ultrasound Pelvis Procedure
In the case of Transabdominal Ultrasound-Pelvis, the technician will apply the gel to your lower abdomen. The transducer is placed on your skin enabling the sound waves to move through the body. This device can process the sound waves reflected by the organs and structures. The computer then converts these reflected waves to images of the examined organs.
For Transvaginal Ultrasound-Pelvis, the transducer covered with the gel or covered with latex material is inserted into the vagina. It is moved in different angles to take clear images of your reproductive organs.
During a Rectal Ultrasound-Pelvis, you need to lie on your side. The healthcare provider inserts a lubricated transducer into the rectum to check its lining. They may also scan the prostate.
What to expect after the Ultrasound Pelvis is done?
After the Ultrasound Pelvis, you may resume your normal activities or routine. Unless your doctor provides any special instruction, you can get back to your regular diet.
There are no confirmed biological side-effects of this test on patients or the healthcare providers performing this test. Therefore, you shouldn’t experience any adverse effects due to exposure to Ultrasound. However, contact your physician immediately in case of , pain, bleeding or other issues.
Depending on your health conditions, your healthcare provider may ask you to follow up.
When will I get the Ultrasound Pelvis report?
You can book your Ultrasound Pelvis test from the reputed lab partners of MFine and get reports at your doorstep. The Ultrasound Pelvis test usually requires 30 to 40 minutes. The report is delivered within 24-48 hours to the patient. Post your Ultrasound Pelvis test; you can download the test reports within the next 48 hours.
Disclaimer: The time may vary based on your condition and the availability of the radiologist.
How will I get the Ultrasound Pelvis report?
You can book the Ultrasound Pelvis test through the MFine app and get the test reports delivered to your doorstep. There are three options to get the test report.
- You can visit the diagnostic centre to collect the report after 24-48 hours of the test.
- It can be downloaded via email within the next 48 hours of the test.
- A certified lab technician will deliver the test report to you at your doorstep. Necessary COVID protocols are maintained while delivering the test reports at your home. The lab technician coming to your place with the reports is vaccinated and ensures safety by using sanitizer, masks and gloves.
How to interpret the Ultrasound Pelvis report?
An experienced radiologist interprets the Ultrasound Pelvis test reports. After the lab test, you will have a consultation service to guarantee that you fully understand your results. The healthcare provider may give recommendations and perhaps write prescriptions for further treatment.
Is there any risk involved?
There is no radiation used during the Ultrasound Pelvis test. Additionally, you won’t feel discomfort from using a transducer to your skin during the Transabdominal Ultrasound Pelvis test.
However, during the Transvaginal Ultrasound, the latex sheath over the transducer might cause skin irritation if you have a latex allergy.
During the Transabdominal Ultrasound, you may experience discomfort while lying on the examination table having a full bladder.
If you need a quick Transabdominal Ultrasound, a urinary catheter may be inserted to fill the bladder.
There may also be risks involved depending on your specific health condition. Make sure to discuss any concerns with the healthcare provider before the test commences.
What equipment or instruments are used for Ultrasound Pelvis?
Sonographers use a tool during the Ultrasound-Pelvis test. It is called a Transducer. This device can emit high-frequency sound waves that the patient or the sonographer can’t hear. A gel is applied to the device, while performing UltrasoundThe transducer is placed on your skin enabling the sound waves to move through the body. This device can process the sound waves reflected by the organs and structures. The computer then converts these reflected waves to images of the examined organs.
How long does the Ultrasound Pelvis take?
Typically, the complete procedure of the Ultrasound Pelvis takes approximately 30-40 minutes.
- The complete procedure includes
- Changing of clothes and putting on a hospital gown,
- Filling the bladder with a urinary catheter in case of emergency ultrasound test
- Preparing the transducer and the computer for the test
The actual test only takes 15-20 minutes to get completed.
How do I book the Ultrasound Pelvis through MFine?
For further assistance
Frequently Asked Questions Around Ultrasound Pelvis
Can the Ultrasound Pelvis detect bowel problems?
The Ultrasound Pelvis can detect bowel disorders. While performing pelvic ultrasonography, the healthcare provider can detect various GI pelvic diseases. These diseases include
Appendicitis
Bowel obstruction
Colitis
Diverticulitis
Mesenteric adenitis
Gastrointestinal malignancy, to name a few.
It is a safe, inexpensive and quick imaging method to detect and monitor various inflammatory bowel disorders.
What does an abnormal pelvic ultrasound mean?
An abnormal pelvic ultrasound may be due to various underlying health disorders. These conditions include
- Presence of abscess in the fallopian tubes, ovaries or pelvis.
- Polyps in genital tract
- Endometriosis
- Bladder cancer
- Cancer of the uterus, cervix, vagina, ovaries or other pelvic structures.
- Congenital disabilities of the vagina or womb, in case of pregnancy.
Who interprets the result of the Ultrasound Pelvis?
Can Ultrasound Pelvis detect cancer?
What factors may affect the accuracy of the Ultrasound Pelvis?
Factors that may impact the accuracy of Ultrasound Pelvis include:
- Intestinal gas,
- Barium in your bowel (in case you underwent a recent barium test)
- Severe obesity
Additionally, an empty bladder can also affect the accuracy of a Transabdominal Ultrasound Pelvis test. Having a full bladder is essential because Full bladder will help the sonographer better picture your pelvic organs.
Does MFine provide result interpretation along with the reports?
What diseases can be detected through the Ultrasound Pelvis?
The Ultrasound Pelvis test can detect various diseases and health conditions in men and women.
- In women, it can detect conditions such as
- Ectopic pregnancy
- Ovarian cysts
- Uterine fibroids
- Endometriosis
- Gynecologic tumours
- Pelvic inflammatory diseases, to name a few
In men, this test detects
- Prostate cancer
- Infections in Prostate
- Urethral disorder
- Bladder stones/trauma/diverticulum
When is the Ultrasound Pelvis recommended?
Your doctor may recommend a pelvic ultrasound if you are experiencing symptoms such as:
- Pain during sex.
- To confirm pregnancy
- Pain during urination.
- Pelvic or abdominal pain.
- Abnormal swelling in your abdomen.
- Bleeding after menopause.
- Painful menstruation
- Urinary incontinence or urine leakage.
They may also prescribe this test to you in case of Infertility issues.