Electrolytes Test in Gurgaon
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How to Book A Electrolytes Test in Gurgaon?
What is an electrolyte test used for?
An electrolyte panel is often a part of routine blood screening. The electrolyte test is fundamentally used to check for any imbalance in the electrolyte content in the body. When a proper electrolyte level is not maintained, it can impair the basic functions of the human body like blood pressure, fluid balance, muscle contraction and nerve impulse transmission. Thus it is important to check for any alteration in the normal electrolyte level in the body.
This test may be done,
- As a part of your routine health checkup.
- To detect abnormal levels of electrolytes in the blood.
- To detect an acid-base imbalance in the body.
- To detect any related kidney disease.
- To monitor treatment response in patients who are suffering from hypertension or kidney diseases.
- To monitor patients who are undergoing treatment like dialysis.
What is included in the serum electrolyte test?
Men and women of all age groups can get this test done. This test measures the levels of sodium, potassium and chloride inside your blood.
- Sodium (Na) – helps in maintaining normal fluid balance in the body.
- Potassium (K)- helps to maintain muscle contraction in the body.
- Chloride (Cl)- helps in maintaining the pH balance of the body.
Procedure for serum electrolyte test
The serum electrolyte test follows the following procedure-
- The lab technician will arrive at your doorstep at the chosen time slot and will collect your blood sample.
- The blood sample is collected from a vein in your arm, using a small needle.
- Once the needle is inserted, a little amount of blood will be collected into a test tube or vial.
- The blood sample is then sent to accredited labs of your choice (made during the booking) for further processing.
- The blood sample is then assessed for serum electrolyte levels.
How to prepare for an electrolytes test?
This test does not require any special preparation.
Things to consider after serum electrolytes test is complete
Once the test is complete it is essential for the individual to consult a doctor and get a clear analysis of the test results. In case there are any imbalances in your electrolyte levels your doctor will be able to guide you with a proper treatment plan. It is your responsibility to collect your test reports, take it to your doctor and follow the instructions or medications as prescribed.
What types of conditions can electrolytes test detect?
The results of this test will include measurements for each electrolyte. An imbalance in electrolyte levels can be caused by various conditions like,
- Dehydration
- Kidney disease
- Heart disease
- Diabetes
- Acidosis is a condition in which you have too much acid in your blood. It can cause nausea, vomiting, and fatigue.
- Alkalosis is a condition in which you have too many bases in your blood. It can cause irritability, muscle twitching, and tingling in the fingers and toes. The results will depend on which electrolyte is affected and whether levels are too low or too high.
How much does a serum test cost?
Serum electrolyte tests can range from Rs 400 to Rs 850.
*Disclaimer: The value varies based on location, time, and your preferred lab partner.
How long does it take to get the results for the electrolytes test?
You can expect to get the results for the serum electrolyte test within 24 to 48 hours after the sample is collected. However, in certain cases, depending on the location, medical advice and preferred lab partner, it may take longer.
What do abnormal electrolytes test results indicate?
Abnormal levels of these electrolytes may indicate-
- Dehydration
- Kidney dysfunction
- Heart disease
- Diabetes
Disclaimer: Please consult with your doctor for interpreting the test reports.
Is the serum electrolyte test a definitive test?
Yes, it is a definitive test, though minor variations in the level of electrolytes are reversible and the imbalance can be corrected. It is advisable to visit your consultant to get a clear analysis of the results and proceed with any intervention suggested by the consultant doctor.
How to read the electrolytes test report?
Interpretation of the level of electrolytes is based on assessing the normal level of these electrolytes in the body.
Normal Sodium level- 136-146mEq/L
Hyponatraemia is considered to be serum sodium below 134 mEq/L. Odium levels are influenced by the fluid status of our body. A common cause of hyponatremia is water retention due to cardiac or renal or hepatic failure, hypothyroidism etc.
Other causes of hyponatremia include some medicines, psychogenic polydipsia (excessive water intake), syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion (SIADH), and chronic or severe diarrhoea and vomiting.
Hypernatraemia is defined as serum sodium greater than 146 mEq/L. Causes of hypernatraemia are simply anything that leads to excessive water loss or salt gain. For example, water depletion or dehydration may be caused by diarrhoea and vomiting or elevated sugar or glucose levels. Excessive ingestion of sodium is rare, but the administration of infusions containing sodium such as sodium chloride or sodium bicarbonate may lead to hypernatraemia.
The normal level of serum potassium is 3.5-4.5 mEq/L.
Hypokalaemia is defined as serum potassium less than 3.5 mmol/L. Low serum potassium may be caused by decreased oral intake, increased renal or gastrointestinal loss of potassium, or a shift of potassium within the body’s fluid compartments (from outside the cell where it should be, to inside the cell).Common clinical features of hypokalemia range from muscle weakness and ileus (lack of peristalsis) to serious cardiac arrhythmias such as ventricular tachycardias.
Hyperkalaemia, serum potassium greater than 5.0 mmol/L, may be caused by excessive intake, tissue damage from burn injury or trauma, medicines such as potassium-sparing diuretics, some blood pressure medications etc.
The normal level of serum chloride is as follows-
- Adults: 98–106 mEq/L
- Children: 90–110 mEq/L
- Newborn babies: 96–106 mEq/L
- Premature babies: 95–110 mEq/L
Hypochloremia is defined as serum chloride levels below 96–101 mEq/L, while hyperchloremia normally is defined as serum chloride levels higher than 106–111 mEq/L.
As we usually get chloride in salt it’s rare to have low chloride levels. Hypochloremia is caused by diarrhoea, vomiting, kidney problems, SIADH, and some medications like diuretics. Hyperchloremia or high chloride levels are caused by a fluid loss in the body, kidney problems, diabetic coma and some medications like diuretics or corticosteroids.
The test results may indicate any of the above but it is the responsibility of the individual to report to the doctor with the test results get a clear analysis of the test report and avail the necessary treatment.
Electrolytes test at home – how does it work?
The electrolytes test is just like any other blood test. A lab technician visits your home when you book your tests through the MFine app. The lab technician first cleans the arm and then inserts a syringe into a vein. The required amount of blood is then taken into a vial. The lab technician then removes the needle and places cotton wool or a bandage over the prick.
Are there any risks involved with electrolytes tests?
There are no relevant risks from this test. It is conducted as a routine blood test and avoids any complications.
What can affect the results of electrolytes tests?
Results of the electrolyte test may change based on the time of blood sample collection. Ingesting large amounts of alcohol the day before can lead to dehydration and may not give an accurate result for the electrolyte test.
Why Book the Electrolytes Test?
- Electrolytes test can be done as a part of your routine health check-up. Electrolytes are minerals and are already present in the human body.
- Electrolytes proteins play an important role in the overall working of the human body. Electrolyte imbalances can result in several health disorders. Thus, a regular check is recommended for the health care of the body. The electrolytes test detects abnormal levels of electrolytes in the blood and any imbalances in the electrolytes of the body. The test also facilitates the detection of acid-base imbalance in the body and any related kidney disease. When the electrolyte levels are not maintained, it can damage the basic functions of the human body.
- Functions like fluid balance, blood pressure, nerve impulse transmission, and muscle contraction can be impaired due to Electrolytes imbalances. If you are experiencing any symptoms that point towards the described health condition or disease, then you should book an electrolyte test in Gurgaon for yourself through MFine.
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What does the Electrolytes Test measure?
- The electrolyte protein level in the body is measured by the Electrolytes test. The densities of vital electrolytes and minerals in human blood are also measured in the Electrolytes test. When you are experiencing any or combination of the above-described symptoms, it is recommended to get the test done as soon as possible.
- Electrolytes such as Sodium (NA+), Chloride (Cl-), and Potassium (K+) play a vital role in balancing the biological fluid levels of our body for its proper functioning and are measured in the Electrolytes serum test. It is also used to determine the pH levels of our body in some instances.
What Preparation is Needed for the Electrolytes Test?
- An electrolytes test is a simple test, hence, no special precautions or preparations are required before taking it.
- However, it is advised to inform your doctor about any therapies or medicines you are taking along with your family's medical history. Also, if you have any allergies to any medications, do not forget to mention those to your consulting doctor. Once all this information is conveyed to your doctor, it will be easier for them to analyze your result and diagnose any possible concerns.
What Happens to Your Test Sample?
What do Abnormal Results Indicate?
- There are instances where the imbalances of the electrolytes levels in the body can lead to heart problems. It can also be fatal in the future. If not treated timely, these can also turn into chronic diseases.
- These diseases include excessive dehydration, kidney disease, heart disease, diabetes, acidosis, and alkalosis.
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Frequently Asked Questions | FAQs
Can I avail at-home sample collection in Gurgaon?
Yes, you can easily avail of sample collection for various tests at home through MFine. With a single click, you can book a slot for a test without going anywhere. Your test results will be available for download within 48 hours.
What is the cost of the electrolytes test in Gurgaon?
The cost of the tests depends upon different laboratories and the infrastructure used by the laboratories. The charges for the test in Gurgaon generally range from INR 400-850.
I stay in Delhi. Can I book an electrolytes test for my grandfather staying in Gurgaon?
Yes, you can easily book an electrolytes test for your relatives and old family members living in distant places with the help of MFine.
How can I reschedule my appointment for an Electrolytes test sample?
You can easily reschedule the appointment for an Electrolytes test through the MFine app or web service. The app has an option to reschedule the sample collection date and time.
Is the lab technician coming for an Electrolytes test sample collection vaccinated?
Yes. Our lab technicians are fully vaccinated. Further, they also ensure safety by wearing a mask and using sanitizer and gloves during sample collection.
When is an Electrolytes test recommended?
An electrolytes test is primarily recommended for patients experiencing imbalances of the electrolytes in the body. In case there are imbalances in the same, your body will show symptoms like nausea and vomiting, frequent urination, or increased heart rates. In such instances, it is recommended to book an electrolytes test. Note, the electrolyte panel is often a part of routine blood screening.
Is a prescription required to book an electrolytes test?
No. Generally, it is not required to take a prescription from a doctor to book an electrolytes test. Still, it is recommended to consult a doctor before you book a test.
Does MFine provide result interpretation along with the reports?
Yes. MFine provides result interpretation along with the reports. Also, you will be able to avail a free doctor consultation after the lab test to understand your reports accurately. Our doctor will also advise and prescribe medicines if required based on the results.
Is the electrolytes test definitive?
Yes, the electrolyte test is definitive. The electrolyte test facilitates to reveal the abnormal levels of electrolytes in your body.
What are other tests usually recommended along with the electrolytes test?
Usually, there are no other tests recommended along with the electrolytes test. The condition of the patient determines the type of test to be undertaken.
What diseases can be detected through the Electrolytes Test?
In case your test results show abnormal electrolyte levels, its points towards several diseases. These include excessive dehydration, kidney disease, heart disease, diabetes, acidosis, and alkalosis. All these need immediate medical help.
How can I download my electrolytes test report?
- Login to MFine.
- Go to your profile.
- Click Attachment and Reports.
- Click Lab Report and download the same.