Triglycerides Test
Dr.ReshmaLast Updated on 20th January 2022Request a Call Back
What is the triglycerides test used for?
The triglycerides test is used to determine the following:
- The levels of low-density lipoproteins (LDL) in your blood
- Your risk for developing heart diseases
- Your risk for developing atherosclerosis, which is a condition where fat accumulates inside the arteries and obstruct the blood flow
- Your risk for having a stroke
Procedure for triglycerides test
Here’s how the triglyceride test is performed:
- Our lab technician will arrive at your doorstep at the time you have chosen when booking your slot.
- The technician will draw blood from a vein in your arm using a syringe and a needle.
- The blood will be collected in a test tube or a vial and sent to the laboratory of your choice.
The triglyceride test takes less than five minutes to be completed.
How to prepare for the triglycerides test?
Here’s how you should prepare for a triglycerides test:
- Fast for 8-12 hours before the test. An overnight fast is recommended.
- You can drink clear fluids like water during the fasting period. Avoid taking early morning beverages like milk, tea, or coffee till your blood is collected.
- Avoid alcohol for 24 hours before the test.
- Let your doctor know what medications you are on.
- You may have to stop taking certain medications before the test. Your doctor will advise you on this matter.
Things to consider after the triglycerides test is complete
You should consider the following after your triglycerides test is complete:
- Consult with your doctor about the test results.
- Follow the medication prescribed by your doctor.
. You should consider making lifestyle changes, such as avoiding smoking, limiting your alcohol intake and incorporating workouts in your daily routine.
What types of infection can triglycerides test detect?
Infections can change the body’s lipid metabolism system that, in turn, causes abnormal triglyceride or cholesterol levels.
How much does the triglycerides test cost?*
The starting price of a triglyceride test is about Rs. 80 and can go up to Rs. 2000. The average cost of the test is around Rs. 130-160. The cost of undergoing a triglyceride test goes up prescribed to you as part of a complete lipid profile test.
*Disclaimer: The value varies based on location, time, and your preferred lab partner.
How long does it take to get the results for the triglycerides test?
Your report will be updated on the MFine app within 48 hours after the sample collection.
What do abnormal triglycerides test results indicate?
The following are the reference ranges for triglyceride levels:
- 150 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL) or less – Normal
- 150-199 mg/dL – Borderline High
- 200-499 mg/dL – High
- 500 mg/dL or more – Very High
High triglyceride levels can indicate the following:
- Hypertriglyceridemia: This indicates a high triglyceride level.
- Hyperlipidemia: It is a condition where there are high levels of fats or lipids (triglycerides and cholesterol) in the blood. A person with a high triglyceride level is also likely to have elevated cholesterol levels.
- Heart Disease: You are at risk of developing heart disease or having a stroke.
- Pancreatitis: You are at risk of developing pancreatitis if your fasting triglyceride levels are more than 1000 mg/dL.
Low triglyceride levels can indicate:
- Malabsorption Syndrome: It is a condition that prevents the absorption of nutrients from food through the small intestine. If this condition is suspected, your doctor may advise other tests to determine the cause.
- Malnutrition: It is a condition that develops when the body is deprived of vitamins, minerals and other nutrients.
Disclaimer: Please consult with your doctor for interpreting the test reports.
Is the triglyceride test definitive?
The triglycerides test is not always a definitive test.
Sometimes, an abnormal triglyceride level is a symptom of an underlying medical condition. For instance, medical conditions like diabetes, cirrhosis, nephritic syndrome or kidney disease, pancreatitis, or genetic factors can lead to high triglyceride levels. Hyperthyroidism, malabsorption syndrome, malnutrition, or a low-fat diet can cause low triglyceride levels.
Sometimes your doctor can determine the reason for the abnormal levels after learning about your lifestyle, dietary choices, and medical history. At other times, you may have to undergo more tests to determine the root cause of an abnormal triglyceride level.
How to read the triglycerides report?
The following are the reference ranges for triglyceride levels:
- 150 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL) or less – Normal
- 150-199 mg/dL – Borderline High
- 200-499 mg/dL – High
- 500 mg/dL or more – Very High
A high triglyceride level can indicate:
- Diabetes, especially uncontrolled blood sugar levels
- Cirrhosis
- Hyperlipidemia
- Pancreatitis
- Nephrotic Syndrome or Kidney Disease
- Abnormal genetic conditions
- Hypothyroidism
A low triglyceride level can indicate:
- Hyperthyroidism
- Malabsorption Syndrome
- Malnutrition
Abnormal triglyceride levels can also indicate the presence of medical conditions like:
- An earlier incidence of stroke caused by atherosclerosis
- Familial Combined Hyperlipidemia
- Familial Dysbetalipoproteinemia
- Familial Hypertriglyceridemia
- Familial Lipoprotein Lipase Deficiency
Why book a triglycerides test?
You may be advised to book a triglycerides test for the following reasons:
- As part of a periodic health check
- To determine triglyceride levels in your blood, and if you have already been diagnosed to have elevated triglyceride or cholesterol levels
- If you have diabetes or are a high risk individual for diabetes
- If you have risk factors for developing heart diseases
- · Even children may be advised to take triglycerides tests if they have risk factors for developing heart diseases.
Triglycerides test at home – how does it work?
The triglycerides test is just like any other blood test. A lab technician visits your home when you book your tests through the MFine app. The lab technician first cleans the arm and then inserts a syringe into a vein. The required amount of blood is then taken into a vial. The lab technician then removes the needle and places cotton wool or a bandage over the prick.
Are there any risks involved with the triglycerides test?
There are no significant risks involved with triglyceride tests. Some minor effects may include:
- A slight bruise or pain at the site of injection that usually goes away with time.
A few risks are associated with providing any blood sample. These include:
- Bleeding
- Lightheadedness or fainting
- Accumulation of blood under the skin
- An infection at the site of injection.
However, these risks are very rare.
What can affect the results of a triglycerides test?
High triglycerides are a side effect of taking medications like:
- Diuretics
- Retinoids
- Steroids
- Estrogen and Progestin
- Beta-blockers
- Some immune suppressing drugs
- Some HIV medicines
Some other medications and supplements that can affect the results of a triglyceride test are:
- Ascorbic Acid
- Asparaginase
- Cholestyramine (Choltran, Clostran)
- Clofibrate
- Colestipol (Colestid)
- Fenofibrate (Fenolip, Finate)
- Fish oil supplements
- Birth Control Pills
- Statins
- Some antipsychotic medicines
- Protease inhibitors
- Nicotinic Acid
- Gemfibrozil (Lopid, Normolip)
Pregnancy can affect the results of a triglyceride test.
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Frequently Asked Questions | FAQs
Is the lab technician coming for triglycerides test sample collection vaccinated?
Yes. Our lab technicians are fully vaccinated. Further, they also ensure safety throughout by wearing a mask, gloves and frequently sanitizing themselves during the sample collection.
Does MFine provide the interpretation for the results along with the reports?
Yes, MFine provides the interpretation for the result along with the reports. You can also avail a free medical consultation with a doctor to understand your reports accurately. The doctor will also advise and prescribe medicines, if required, based on the results.
How can I download my triglycerides test report?
Login to MFine app
- Go to your profile
- Click on Attachment and Reports
- Click on Lab Report
- Download the report
Are there any discount offers running on triglycerides test?
Usually, you can avail up to a 50% discount on triglycerides test through MFine. However, the discount and test price may vary based on the lab partner and location.
How can I bring down my triglycerides level?
Here’s how you can bring down your triglyceride levels:
- Cut down on carbohydrates, especially sugar.
- Cut down on refined foods and starchy grains.
- Exercise for about 30 minutes on most or all days of the week. Ensure that you consult with a doctor before starting any exercise program.
- Maintain an ideal weight by reducing the extra calories you consume.
- Limit alcohol intake.
- Consume healthy fats, such as those found in olive and canola oils and fatty fish like salmon and mackerel.
- Avoid trans fat and hydrogenated oils.
- Limit red meat.
- Stick to the medication schedule that your doctor may have prescribed to you to bring down your triglyceride levels.
Does intermittent fasting lower triglyceride levels?
According to a study, intermittent fasting can reduce triglyceride levels by as much as 40% after meals in healthy but overweight subjects. The study was conducted on a group of individuals who ate normal meals for five days of the week and then fasted or ate low-calorie meals for two days. The findings of the study indicate that intermittent fasting is more effective at reducing triglyceride levels than daily calorie-restricted dieting. However, you must consult with your doctor before embarking on a fasting or dieting regimen.
Do triglyceride levels change every day?
Triglyceride levels change throughout the day. The concentration is the least at around 3 a.m. It rises till mid-afternoon and then starts to decrease. The levels rise after heavy meals.
Pregnancy can lead to changes in triglyceride levels. Sometimes, triglyceride levels are 10-20% higher if the blood sample is collected from a person who was standing than when the sample is collected from a person who was lying down. Drastic weight loss can also affect triglyceride levels.
What foods can cause my triglyceride levels to rise?
The following foods can increase your triglyceride levels:
- Sugary foods and drinks, such as canned fruit, ice cream, sweetened yogurt, sweetened drinks, candy, jams, and jellies, milkshakes and smoothies, and foods and drinks that list honey, sucrose, corn syrup, glucose, fructose, and maltose as their primary ingredient
- Saturated and trans fat, as found in foods like fried foods, egg yolk, red meat, high-fat dairy, butter, fast food, lard, shortening, and chicken skin
- Refined grains and starchy foods, such as instant rice, bagel, pizza, pastries, pies, cookies, cakes, sugary cereals, and bread.
- Alcohol
- High-calorie foods like nuts, though healthy in moderate amounts, can raise triglyceride levels in some individuals
Can stress increase triglyceride levels?
Long-term mental stress can cause cortisol levels to rise, which can lead to elevated triglyceride levels. You must take steps to manage emotional stress in your life.
What are the warning signs of high triglyceride levels?
Usually, there are no medical symptoms of high triglyceride levels. Many individuals find out that they have elevated triglyceride levels only during routine health checks. However, very high triglyceride levels can trigger other medical conditions that present their own unique symptoms. The following are the early warning signs of very high triglycerides:
- Fatty deposits under the skin.
- Pain and swelling in the liver and spleen.
- Inflammation of the pancreas.
- Chest pain, severe headache, numbness, confusion, and blurred vision.
Disclaimer: The content is uniquely informative and is meant for educational use. Kindly use the content only in consultation with an appropriate certified or registered healthcare provider.