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What is Prostate-specific Antigen Blood Test (PSA Test)?

About

The PSA test is a blood test utilized essentially to screen for prostate cancer.
The test estimates the measure of prostate-specific antigen (PSA) in your blood. PSA is a protein created by both cancerous and noncancerous tissues in the prostate, a little gland that sits underneath a man's bladder.

PSA is generally found in semen, which is likewise created in the prostate. Little measures of PSA conventionally circulate in the blood.

The PSA test can identify any abnormal amounts of PSA that may demonstrate the presence of prostate cancer. Be that as it may, numerous different conditions, for example, an augmented or aggravated prostate, can expand the PSA levels. In this manner, determining what is a high PSA score can be difficult.

There is a great deal of clashing advice about PSA tests. To choose whether or not to undergo a PSA test, talk about the issue with your specialist and then decide considering your risk factors and weighing your inclinations.

When is PSA Test recommended?

Prostate cancer is common, and a frequent reason for cancer demise.
The PSA test is only a single instrument used to screen for early indications of prostate cancer.
Cancer growth is simpler to treat and is likely to be cured if it's diagnosed in the beginning.

Preparing for the PSA Test

In this test, your specialist embeds a lubricated, gloved finger into your rectum to reach the prostate. By feeling or pushing on the prostate, the specialist might be able to say whether it has unusual lumps or hard areas.

Understanding the test results

The results of PSA tests are accounted for as nanograms of PSA per milliliter of blood (ng/mL). There's no specific cutoff point between an ordinary and irregular PSA level. Your specialist may prescribe a prostate biopsy based on the results of your PSA test.

For other concerns, visit a doctor.
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