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Also known as X Ray Para nasal Sinus

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What is X-Ray for PNS?Why is the X-Ray for PNS done?Who should get the X-ray for PNS done?What precautions should I take?What does the X-ray for PNS measure?What all tests are included in the X-ray for PNS?X-Ray for PNS preparation X-Ray for PNS Procedure What to expect after the X-Ray for PNS is done?When will I get the X-Ray for the PNS report?How will I get the report of X-Ray for PNS?How to interpret the result of the X-Ray for PNS?Is there any risk involved?What equipment or instruments are used for X-ray for PNS?How long does the X-ray for PNS take?Frequently asked questions on X- Ray for PNS

What is X-Ray for PNS?

X-rays of the paranasal sinuses (PNS) can be done painlessly and safely using the water view X-ray technique. These images can reveal the paranasal sinuses (air-filled spaces around the nasal cavity) and the surrounding soft tissues. Images are recorded on special X-ray films using small amounts of radiation. They are monochrome images. White is the color of bones, while dark is the color of softer body tissues like muscles and cavities. In most cases, the radiation exposure lasts less than a second, but the whole procedure can take 15 minutes or more.

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Why is the X-Ray for PNS done?

To determine whether a sinus problem or sinus infection (sinusitis) is acute or chronic.
Any disease in the sinus region caused by bacteria, virus, or fungus should be detected.
Can help in detecting abnormal growths.

Who should get the X-ray for PNS done?

The PNS X-ray is requested when the patient has symptoms of blocked sinuses as a result of too much mucus build-up, bacteria, and germs, allergy which causes infection and inflammation of the sinuses, a condition known as sinusitis). Other nasal issues, such as a deviated septum, are also common and can be checked on Xray PNS.

Disclaimer: It is advised to always consult your doctor for interpreting the test reports.

What precautions should I take?

Please follow the instructions suggested by your doctor
Inform if one is on any medications or if any treatment going on
Show your old reports, if any
Inform if one is pregnant / breast-feeding / menstruating.

What does the X-ray for PNS measure?

If you have symptoms of sinusitis or other sinus problems, your doctor will likely order a PNS water view x-ray. A bacterial infection is the most common cause of sinusitis. The PNS x-ray can also be used to detect other issues in your nose, integrity of the sinuses and any masses in the nasal cavityThe diPNS x-ray is commonly used to distinguish uncomplicated sinusitis from other issues that could result in headaches, dental infections, or jaw joint problems. If it becomes necessary to see more of the surrounding bones or sinuses, or if complications of sinusitis, such as bone infection, develop, the doctor may request a CT scan in addition to an x-ray.

What all tests are included in the X-ray for PNS?

Sinus X-rays are less invasive than other sinus tests, but they are also less thorough. In most cases, a sinus X-ray is just one of many tests that must be completed. While a sinus X-ray can detect the presence of a problem, other investigations can help pinpoint the source of the issue.

These tests may include the following:

Nasal edoscopy
culture of the fluid/secretions
MRI or CT scan Paranasal sinuses
Depending on your specific situation, different types of additional tests may be performed. Discuss the results of your sinus X-ray with your doctor, as well as the next steps in the diagnostic process.

X-Ray for PNS preparation

No special preparation is needed prior to the PNS x-ray. Before the exam, you do not need to fast or refrain from taking any medications. During the examination, you will be asked to change into a hospital gown. The x-ray technician or radiologist may also ask you to remove any metal objects from your body, such as eyeglasses, jewellery, or any other metal objects, because these can show up on an x-ray. Before the exam, you must also inform the technician about any medications you are taking, as well as any underlying medications or allergies. Depending on the circumstances, you will be given specific instructions.

X-Ray for PNS Procedure

On an x-ray table, you are asked to lie down or sit. The radiologist or x-ray technician then drapes a lead apron over your torso to shield you from the radiation. After that, the radiologist aligns your head with the x-ray machine. You must remain motionless for a few moments while the machine generates the images. The x-ray images will be taken by the machine, and you will hear a clicking sound. If you don’t stay still, the images mayl become blurry. The radiologist will move you around several times to get multiple images of all of your sinuses if different views are requested.

What to expect after the X-Ray for PNS is done?

X-ray PNS can be performed at a hospital or an outpatient facility. X-ray for PNS are painless and only take a few minutes with modern devices. The entire procedure usually takes around 30 minutes.

You can resume your usual routine after the exam.. In certain situations, you may be required to stay for a brief period of time following the exam to check that you feel okay.

When will I get the X-Ray for the PNS report?

Your test will be reviewed by a Radiologist (specialist in radiodiagnosist), and the results will be provided to your doctor within 48 hours. Your doctor will go through the results with you and explain what they indicate in terms of your health.

Disclaimer: The time may vary based on your condition and the availability of the radiologist.

How will I get the report of X-Ray for PNS?

The pictures will be analyzed by a radiologist, a doctor who is uniquely educated to monitor and interpret radiology tests. The radiologist will provide the doctor who ordered the exam with an official report.

You may require a follow-up examination. If this is the case, your doctor will explain why. A follow-up test may be necessary to further analyze a suspected problem with more views or particular imaging technology. It may also check to determine whether a problem has changed over time. Follow-up assessments are frequently the most effective approach to determine if therapy is effective or whether an issue requires attention.

How to interpret the result of the X-Ray for PNS?

Small amounts of radiation are used to record the image on a special X-ray film.. Dense structures like bones appear white, while softer body tissues like muscles and cavities appear darker. The doctor is the best to interpret the results

Is there any risk involved?

You might want to inquire about the amount of radiation used during the test with your healthcare provider. Inquire about the risks as they pertain to you.

Consider keeping track of all X-rays you receive, including previous scans and X-rays for other reasons. Show your provider this list. Radiation risks may be linked to the number of X-rays you’ve had and the number of X-ray treatments (if you had any )you’ve had over time.

If you’re pregnant or think you might be pregnant, tell your doctor. Radiation can cause birth defects if it is received during pregnancy. If you need a sinus X-ray, the technologist will take extra precautions to limit radiation exposure to the foetus.

Depending on your specific health condition, you may face additional dangers. Before the procedure, make sure to discuss any concerns you have with your provider.

What equipment or instruments are used for X-ray for PNS?

A scanner is a huge, donut-shaped piece of equipment with a short tube in the center. You’ll be lying on a tiny table that glides in and out of this little tunnel. The x-ray tube and electronic x-ray detectors are situated opposite each other in a ring called a gantry, which rotates around you. A separate control room houses the computer workstation that handles the imaging data. This is where the technician runs the scanner and supervises your exam in close proximity. Using a speaker and microphone, the techie will be able to hear and speak to you.

How long does the X-ray for PNS take?

The X-ray image is monochrome. Dense structures like bones appear white, while softer body tissues like muscles and cavities appear darker. The actual radiation exposure time is usually less than a few seconds, though the entire test can take up to 15-20 minutes.

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How do I book an X-ray for PNS through the MFine app?

Go to X-Rays, MRIs & Scans

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Frequently asked questions on X- Ray for PNS

What is the purpose of an x-ray for PNS?

To determine whether a sinus problem or sinus infection (sinusitis) is acute or chronic. Any infection in the sinus region caused by bacteria, virus, or fungus can be detected. The air fluid level in the sinus can be assessed

Is it possible to see a brain tumour on a sinus x-ray?

Skull X-rays can also detect brain calcifications, check the nasal sinuses, and find abnormal growths or tumors. There could be other reasons for your healthcare provider to suggest a skull X-ray.

What is the cause of Sinusitis?

Sinusitis is an inflammatory condition that causes the sinuses to become blocked and filled with fluid. Common cold or allergies are the most common causes. A blockage in sinus drainage could result in an infection.

What can a sinus X-ray reveal?

A sinus X-ray aids doctors in detecting sinus problems. Sinuses are normally filled with air, so an X-ray of healthy sinuses will show black passages. On an X-ray of the sinuses, a grey or white area indicates presence of fluid or mass. Inflammation can lead to buildup of fluid in the sinuses are the most common causes.

Is it possible for sinus to cause ear and neck pain?

Pain in the cheeks, forehead, or around the eyes (often painful to the touch), upper jaw, teeth, neck, ears, or deep pain at the top of your head are all common sinusitis symptoms.Other symptoms of sinusitis are morning headache. eyelids and tissue around the eyes are puffy and swollen.

Is it possible for a sinus infection to cause blurry vision?

Infections of the sinus cavities in the bones surrounding the nasal passages and eyes cause swelling.Sinusitis can complicate and affect the surrounding tissues and bones and can put pressure on the eyes, resulting in vision distortion, pain, and blurred vision.

Is X-ray PNS safe in Pregnancy?

Because the radiation may harm the foetus, pregnant women should inform their doctor (and the x-ray technician). Precautions can be taken to reduce the fetus’s radiation exposure if necessary. It’s possible that you’ll have to take off your jewellery and any metal objects that might obstruct the image.

When do all sinuses become fully developed?

The paranasal sinuses grow and expand after birth, the first to appear is maxillary sinus, but the ethmoid and sphenoid sinuses may not be noticeable until the age of 3-7 years. The frontal sinuses are the last to develop, and they may not be fully developed until adolescence.

What are the four different types of sinuses?

The paranasal sinuses, which are located near the nose and connect to the nasal cavity, are most commonly referred to as “sinuses.” The maxillary, ethmoid, sphenoid, and frontal sinuses are the four paranasal sinuses, each named after the bone it corresponds to.

What is the procedure for taking a water x-ray?

The patient stands up and faces the upright detector. The patient’s head is kept straight by raising the chin until the mento-mandibular line (MML) is perpendicular to the receptor (OML will be 37° from the receptor).

Disclaimer: The content is uniquely informative and is meant for educational use. Kindly use the content only in consultation with an appropriate certified or registered healthcare provider.