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Pain in Right Testicle in Indian Men: Treatment For Testicular Pain

With inputs from Dr.Vedalatha Kakani, General Physician

Updated on: November 2023

With inputs from Dr.Vedalatha Kakani, General Physician

Updated on: November 2023

Reviewed by Dr Raja Indana

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Table of contents

Key Takeaway:
– Sudden pain in right testicle or left testicle can occur due to an underlying condition or an injury. Hence, it is important to get your symptoms assessed by a urologist to address the testis pain reason.
– Besides injury, other causes of testicular pain include epididymitis, bacterial/ viral infection, hernia, kidney stones, a twisted testicle (torsion), mumps, and more. In rare cases, testicle pain and swelling can be caused by cancer.
– If you experience sudden testicular discomfort or pain in one testicle, consult a urologist to get it diagnosed immediately. The doctor will perform a physical examination and will ask questions to understand your symptoms better. They will also recommend other lab tests for a thorough analysis.
– Depending on the diagnosis, the doctor will recommend testicular pain treatment options accordingly.

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Chapter 1: Pain in right testicle- What is it?

Testicles are the male reproductive organs that are located inside the scrotum- a thin sac that holds the testicles. Pain in right testicle or left testicle can occur due to an underlying condition. Hence, it is important to get your symptoms assessed by a urologist to address the testis pain reason. Most often, right side testicle pain can spread to your abdominal area, causing right groin pain. Unexplained pain and discomfort need to be evaluated by a doctor immediately.

When should I consult a urologist for testicular discomfort?

Schedule an appointment if:
– You develop a sudden fever
– You feel the presence of a lump
– You find right testicle swelling, or redness
– Your testicle is warm to touch, or tender

You should consult a urologist immediately if:
– You experience severe and sudden testicular pain
– Pain in right testicle or left testicle is caused by an injury
– You experience pain after an hour of injury

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Chapter 2: What are the causes of testicular pain in Indian men?

While an injury can cause sudden testicular pain, it can also result from underlying medical issues that need to be treated. They include:

Epididymitis
This occurs when the tube located behind the testis (epididymis) gets inflamed due to underlying infection. If you are wondering why you are experiencing a swollen right testicle with pain, it could be because of your inflamed epididymis. While this condition can affect Indian men of all ages, it is commonly seen between the ages of 14 and 35.
Orchitis
Orchitis refers to the inflammation/ swelling in one or both the testicles. Generally, it is caused by bacterial or viral infections or even sexually transmitted infections. It can cause swelling and pain in right testicle/ left testicle and may also cause infertility. Consult a urologist to get an accurate diagnosis of right testicle swelling and pain.
Hydrocele
Hydrocele in Indian men is a type of swelling that occurs in the scrotum- a thin sac of skin that holds the testicles. This happens when there is excessive fluid build-up in the scrotum. Hydrocele in young boys and adults may be caused due to an injury and may require some form of treatment to relieve left side/ right side testicle pain.
Kidney stones
Kidney stones, or renal calculi, are hard deposits of salts and minerals that can form in the kidney, or urinary tract. While initial symptoms include a mild, dull ache in the lower abdomen; it can spread and cause lower back and testicle pain. The doctor may recommend performing a kidney function test to understand the state of your kidneys better.
Inguinal hernia
An inguinal hernia occurs in the groin area. It can happen when a part of your intestinal tissues protrudes through a weakness in your abdominal muscles near the inguinal canal. As men are more prone to developing inguinal hernias, this can be one of the testis pain reasons.
Neuropathy
Nerve damage in the scrotum can be caused if you have type 1 or type 2 diabetes. This is due to the presence of long-term, high levels of glucose in the bloodstream. Nerve damage can be one of the reasons for pain in one testicle. If you have already been diagnosed with diabetes, consider performing a diabetes screening test regularly to avoid any diabetes-related health complications.
Spermatocele
A spermatocele is a fluid-filled cyst that can form on the epididymis- a tube located behind the testicle that transports sperm. Generally, smaller cysts are painless; however, larger ones can cause mild testicular pain and discomfort.
Varicocele
This refers to the enlargement of veins inside your scrotum; thus, causing a swollen right testicle with pain. If you are searching for queries on ‘pain in my left testicle’, varicoceles are generally found on the left scrotum. However, this does not mean it cannot appear on the right side of your scrotum. If you notice any abnormalities or testicle pain and swelling, consult a urologist immediately for a diagnostic evaluation.
Testicular torsion
In some cases, sudden pain in right testicle and inner thigh can be caused by a severe medical problem called testicular torsion. This occurs when one of the testicles gets twisted; thus, cutting off the blood supply to that testicle. Testicular torsion is a medical emergency and it needs to be addressed by the nearest doctor immediately. Other causes of testicular pain include mumps, scrotal masses, or urinary tract infections. (UTI)

In rare cases, testicle pain and swelling can be caused by cancer. Usually, the first sign of testicular cancer is an unusual lump on one of the testicles. If you notice any abnormalities on your testicles, consult a urologist right away to get it diagnosed. The doctor will be able to suggest appropriate testicular cancer treatment options that will suit your needs.

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Chapter 3: How is pain in right testicle diagnosed in India?

If you experience sudden testicular discomfort or pain in one testicle, consult a urologist to get it diagnosed immediately. It’s understandable to be worried when you experience mild testicular pain. Try not to worry as a swollen right testicle with pain is manageable once you identify the underlying reasons.

The urologist will want to understand the severity and duration of your symptoms and current medical conditions (if any) by asking questions. Next, the doctor will perform a physical examination for testicular pain diagnosis. You will also be asked to perform the following lab tests to get a complete evaluation:

Complete blood count (CBC) blood test
Ultrasound scan of testicles
Doppler test
Urine analysis
Urine culture tests
Examination of prostate
Semen analysis
CT/MRI scans

Once the testicular pain diagnosis is done, the urologist will provide a suitable treatment plan for testicle pain relief.

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Chapter 4: What are the testicular pain treatments available in India?

If you are searching for testicle swelling treatments, it can be provided after receiving a testicular pain diagnosis. After that, the doctor will recommend treatment plans accordingly.

Treatment of cause
As mentioned earlier, an injury can cause sudden testicular pain, but it can also result from underlying medical issues that need to be treated. Pain in right testicle can be caused by nerve damage, epididymitis, kidney stones, hernia, a twisted testicle, and more. A urologist can provide you with a testicle pain relief plan that treats your medical condition.

Testicular pain treatment options may include:

Medicine for testicle pain
The doctor may suggest antibiotic medicine for testicle pain if it is caused by an infection. Depending on the severity of discomfort, pain medications may also be prescribed to alleviate it temporarily. However, do not self medicate and use under medical supervision only.Depending on the underlying cause, other medicine for testicle pain may be prescribed. Discuss with the urologist to understand what medications you require for testicle pain relief.In addition, the doctor may suggest using a cold compress to reduce the pain and swelling. This is an effective testicular pain home remedy.
Surgery
If the medical condition is more serious, it may require surgery as a treatment option. This is recommended for severe cases of hernia, hydrocele, varicocele, spermatocele, kidney stone formation, or testicular torsion. As mentioned earlier, discuss with the urologist to know what surgery you require for testicle swelling treatment.

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Chapter 5: Seeking medical assistance for testicular discomfort on MFine

While it may sound alarming, pain in right testicle and inner thigh can be effectively treated. If you experience any abnormalities, consult a urologist to identify the exact cause of testicular pain. The doctor will perform an accurate diagnosis and provide a suitable testicular pain treatment option. In addition, it is always recommended to perform a full body checkup at least once a year to understand your health status. On MFine, you can also avail a specific condition or lifestyle-based health package based on your current state of health.

MFine aims to provide accessible healthcare services to anyone, anywhere. To book an online doctor consultation, simply install the MFine app, and enter your contact details. Search for ‘top urologists near me’ and schedule your appointment instantly. With security being our top priority, your discussions with the doctor will remain strictly confidential.

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References

1. Can testicle pain go away on its own?
Mild pain in right testicle depends on the underlying cause. Discuss with a urologist to get it examined immediately. In any case, you need to rest well until the pain decreases. Limit your activity and avoid sitting for long periods of time.

2. Is testicle pain a sign of STD?
Pain in right testicle may be a sign of a sexually transmitted infection, but not always. There are several causes of testicular pain and the doctor will perform a thorough examination to identify the underlying condition. In any case, if you experience pain accompanied with other symptoms of STIs, such as unusual discharge, rash, or itchiness in the genital area, you should get tested for STIs.

3. How do I check myself for testicular torsion?
A twisted testicle is a medical emergency and it needs to be addressed by the nearest doctor right away. If you experience sudden testicular pain accompanied with scrotal swelling, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, fever, or frequent urination- go to the nearest clinic to get it examined immediately.

4. How can you prevent pain in right testicle?
It is important to note that not all causes of testicular pain can be prevented; however, these are a few tips to reduce the underlying causes:
-Practising safe sex by using a condom to avoid STIs
-Self-examining your testicles once a month to check for unusual changes/ lumps
-Emptying your bladder while urinating. This can help prevent UTIs.
-Wearing a supporter to avoid injury to the testicles

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