Calprotectin Test in Bangalore
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How to book a Calprotectin test in Bangalore?
What is a Calprotectin Test used for?
Faecal Calprotectin Test is used to determine bowel inflammation such as Inflammatory Bowel Diseases (IBD) like Crohn’s disease. It distinguishes between disorders of the intestines and thus makes diagnosis and treatment easier. Long-standing conditions such as Inflammatory Bowel disease, which goes undiagnosed in many individuals, can be detected through a Calprotectin Test. Monitoring disease progression and treatment efficacy are other useful indications.
Your doctor may recommend you a Calprotectin Test if you suffer from the following symptoms:
- Diarrhoea or loose motion, which may be watery or, in some cases, blood-stained.
- Stomach aches in regular intervals.
- You may experience weight loss which cannot be explained by any other reason.
- Feeling of cramps
- Bloating
- Bleeding from your rectum or anus.
Symptoms may not always be the same as mentioned above, and therefore, one should not self-diagnose or treat themselves at home.
What is included in a Calprotectin Test?
The amount of calprotectin present in the stool is measured by this test.
Calprotectin is a protein that is produced and released by White Blood Cells (WBCs) called Neutrophils and Monocytes present in our blood. Whenever a tissue or part of our body is under attack by an infection, our immune system tries to defend it by sending Neutrophils through the blood.
These neutrophils act by releasing certain substances, important among them being calprotectin, helping to fight and bring down inflammation.
- Long-standing infection like in Chronic inflammatory bowel disease, these calprotectin levels may rise substantially.
- Sometimes the levels of calprotectin may be low in non-inflammatory conditions of the intestines like IBS.
Thus, calprotectin helps control the infection and is a useful indicator of your bowel or intestinal health.
When there is inflammation or one that does not resolve, it may cause the calprotectin levels to rise substantially over a period of time, which is known as chronic inflammation.
Research says that the sensitivity of a Fecal Calprotectin Test has improved over the years and thus has proved beneficial for Gastroenterologists around the world in managing intestinal conditions.
Procedure for Calprotectin Test
- Stool samples will be collected with the help of a collection device and sent to a designated laboratory by our lab technicians. This device helps prevent contamination from environmental and personal substances.
- The assigned laboratory will analyze the stool sample for calprotectin levels with the help of an ELISA test or Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay.
- ELISA is a gold-standard test that uses an antibody that binds to the intended substances (in this case, calprotectin) to determine the level of calprotectin in your stool.
- It is a highly sensitive tool that minimizes errors in detecting the levels of calprotectin.
- An ELISA test result will provide you with the amount of calprotectin present in your intestines.
How to prepare for a Calprotectin Test?
A few important precautions and preparations must be taken before giving your stool samples for testing.
- You must inform your Physician or Gastroenterologist about any existing medicine that you may be taking. After the proper screening, your doctor will advise you to go for a Calprotectin Test with a proper prescription.
- Certain foods and beverage intake may need to be reduced, stopped, or modified, like Nicotine products, Alcoholic beverages, and medicines like Non-Steroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs).
- One should wear clean disposable gloves while providing a stool sample, thus preventing contamination of the sample.
- The container must be held close to your anus to collect the stool properly.
- Gloves should be disposed of once a sample is collected.
Things to consider after a Calprotectin Test is complete
- Your stool sample will be sent to the designated lab.
- It may take a few days for results.
- After results for the Calprotectin Test are obtained, you must consult a physician or Gastroenterologist for further treatment. Self-interpretation may prove hazardous.
- Your doctor may recommend if further testing is required based on the results of the Calprotectin Test.
How much does a Calprotectin Test cost?
Approximate cost of a Fecal Calprotectin Test in India.
Sr. No | City | Approximate cost |
1. | Book Calprotectin Test in Delhi | Rs. 2250/- |
2. | Book Calprotectin Test in Hyderabad | Rs. 2338/- |
3. | Book Calprotectin Test in Kolkata | Rs. 2338/- |
4. | Book Calprotectin Test in Pune | Rs. 2338/- |
5. | Book Calprotectin Test in Mumbai | Rs. 2338/- |
How long does it take to get the results of a Calprotectin Test?
You can expect to get the results for the Calprotectin Test within 24 to 48 hours after the sample is collected. However, in certain cases, depending on the location, medical advice, and preferred lab partner, it may take longer.
What do abnormal Calprotectin Test results indicate?
Faecal calprotectin level may help you find out the possible causes of your symptoms.
Some bacterial infections may cause a significant and sometimes transient rise in the calprotectin levels in your stool, whereas, on the other hand, viral infections may cause only slight elevation.
- High levels: Usually indicate long-standing diseases such as Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), Colorectal cancer, Colitis. It may also provide an insight into the acute exacerbation of an underlying disease. Further, testing such as colonoscopy may be advised by your doctor.
- Normal to low levels: This may be nothing to worry about much, and your doctor may advise lifestyle changes, dietary modifications to improve symptoms. A lower than normal level of calprotectin in the stool may point towards a non-inflammatory disease of the large intestine such as Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS).
- Moderate levels: Borderline elevated levels may point towards initial stages of inflammation or bacterial infection, which may require further testing.
Is calprotectin a definitive test?
Faecal calprotectin level is useful in determining an intestinal condition but may not always prove to be a definitive test.
calprotectin levels are indicators of abnormalities in your intestines. They are not useful when a condition exists in your small intestine or other areas of the lower abdomen.
They may provide false-positive results when some other underlying inflammatory condition somewhere else in the body abnormally elevates the calprotectin levels like Cancer, Ulcers, and parasitic infections. Normal calprotectin levels do not mean the absence of IBD.
How to read the Calprotectin Test report?
All laboratory tests are provided with a reference range of the substance intended to be reported as normal or abnormal.
According to the York care pathway, the following reference range is provided for interpretation.
Sr. No | Test result value | Interpretation |
1. | <100µg/g | Normal or low |
2. | 100 – 250µg/g | Moderately elevated |
3. | >250µg/g | High |
The values provided are recorded as µg/g read as micrograms per gram of a stool sample, which is the standard unit of measurement for calprotectin levels. The reference range may vary according to different labs and criteria used by doctors.
Calprotectin Test at home – how does it work?
The Calprotectin Test is just like any other blood test. A lab technician visits your home when you book your tests through the MFine app. The lab technician first prepares you for the test by wearing sterile gloves himself and will provide you with one as well. The required amount of stool sample is collected with a special container and is stored properly in a transport device. Recent trends have also provided a phone-based app that, if appropriate, can interpret results at your home.
Are there any risks involved with the Calprotectin Test?
During sample collection, a minor chance of contamination does exist, which adds up to diagnostic errors and the risk of misdiagnosis and/or treatment.
The Fecal Calprotectin Test may not detect conditions apart from the ones directly affecting the large intestine. Some Inflammatory conditions and cancers of the small intestine may go undiagnosed and need a high suspicion and diagnostic accuracy.
There is also a possibility of having low levels of calprotectin in your stool, and you still may have symptoms of Inflammatory Bowel Disease, which may be hazardous in some situations.
What can affect the results of a Calprotectin Test?
Normal or low levels of calprotectin in your stool may sometimes indicate that the inflammation has subsided, which means you are probably in a remission phase of long-standing bowel disease.
Any other underlying disease in the body may abnormally elevate your calprotectin levels, such as celiac disease, allergies, or intolerance to certain substances in the body. The symptoms of the above-mentioned conditions mimic any bowel disease, and thus it is important to rule out other conditions.
Why book a Calprotectin Test?
- A person may require a calprotectin stool test if they have symptoms of inflammation in the intestines, such as frequent diarrhoea, stomach pain, or bloody stool. The results of a calprotectin stool test can help a doctor determine whether a person has an inflammatory or noninflammatory condition of the intestines.
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Book Calprotectin Test Near Me in Bangalore | MFine
Book Calprotectin Test Near Me in Bangalore | MFine
What does the Calprotectin Test measure?
- Calprotectin quantifies the amount of protein calprotectin in your faeces.
- Calprotectin is a protein released by white blood cells (WBCs) of the body's defence system, (WBCs), particularly neutrophils. When the body is inflamed, particularly in the gastrointestinal system, neutrophils are transported to the activity site and release calprotectin, which is later expelled into the faeces. This test determines whether or not any inflammation reactions are occurring in the colon.
What Preparation is needed for the Calprotectin Test?
What happens to your test sample?
- The Calprotectin Test sample will be sent to your preferred lab in Bangalore that you chose while booking the test.
- Our lab technicians will collect stool sample data using a collection device and send them to an assigned laboratory. This device aids in the prevention of contamination from both environmental and personal substances.
- The stool sample will be analyzed for calprotectin levels by the designated laboratory using an ELISA test, or Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay.
- ELISA is a gold-standard test that uses an antibody that binds to the desired substances (in this case, calprotectin) to measure the amount of calprotectin in the stool. It is a highly sensitive tool that reduces errors in sensing calprotectin levels.
- The amount of calprotectin present in your intestines will be determined by ELISA analysis results.
What do abnormal results indicate?
- An increased calprotectin level in a patient's faeces suggests that inflammation is most likely occurring in the intestine, but it does not identify the location or source of the inflammation. The level of elevation is usually proportional to the severity of the inflammation.
- A low calprotectin level usually shows the presence of non-inflammatory illnesses that produce symptoms similar to inflammatory disorders.
- A moderate level of calprotectin may suggest the existence of inflammation or a worsening of pre-existing inflammatory disorders. A repeated calprotectin test that reproduces the previous test result necessitates further investigation with confirmatory tests such as endoscopy.
- Calprotectin Reference Values 0-100 ug/g faeces indicate Normal faecal calprotectin levels,
- Whereas the range from 100 to 250 ug/g faeces may indicate slight inflammation, and levels above 250 ug/g indicate the possibility of intestinal disease.
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Frequently Asked Questions
Can I avail at-home sample collection in Richmond Road, Bangalore?
Yes, you can easily avail of the home sample collection facility through MFine in any area in Bangalore.
What is the cost of the Calprotectin Test in Bangalore?
The cost of pathological tests depends upon different laboratory infrastructures prevailing in the city. It is also dependent on the city and the laboratory facilities available in the laboratories. The approximate cost of the Calprotectin test in Bengaluru is an average of 3000 INR per person.
I am staying in Pune. Can I book a Calprotectin Test for my sister staying in Bangalore?
Yes, you can easily book the test for anyone, anywhere across India, through the MFine app. It is simple and easy to book for the test.
How can I reschedule my appointment for the Calprotectin Test?
You can simply reschedule your appointment through the MFine app or by calling the nearby lab.
Is the lab technician coming for the Calprotectin Test sample collection vaccinated?
Yes. Our lab technicians are fully vaccinated. Further, they also ensure safety throughout by wearing a mask and using a sanitiser and gloves during sample collection.
When is the Calprotectin Test recommended?
A faecal calprotectin test may be requested when a person has symptoms that suggest gastrointestinal inflammation and a clinician wants to differentiate between IBD and a non-inflammatory bowel ailment, (e.g., IBS). Symptoms will differ from one person to the next and over time.
Is a prescription required to book a Calprotectin Test?
No, a prescription is not required for the Calprotectin test. However, it is advised to disclose any ongoing medications or prior surgeries before undergoing the test. This prevents risks of adverse events related to the patient’s condition. It is also imperative for the patient to notify the professional regarding the comorbidity profiles if any. This would aid the caregiver to take any precautionary measures before or during the evaluation.
Does MFine provide result interpretation along with the reports?
Yes. MFine provides result interpretation along with the reports. Also, you will be able to avail a free doctor consultation after the lab test to understand your reports accurately. Our doctor will also advise and prescribe medicines if required based on the results.
Is the Calprotectin Test a definitive test?
A non-invasive laboratory test known as Fecal Calprotectin is widely available as a useful diagnostic tool for monitoring persons with inflammatory bowel disease (Crohn’s disease, ulcerative colitis, and indeterminate colitis) and distinguishing it from irritable bowel syndrome.
Calprotectin is most commonly employed in diagnosing patients with probable inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Calprotectin levels are a marker of intestine disorders. They are ineffective if you have an ailment in your small intestine or other regions of your lower abdomen.
Faecal calprotectin has been presented as a potential diagnostic marker for differentiating IBD from IBS. The accuracy rate for distinguishing IBD from IBS or other colitis was 94 per cent and 91 per cent, respectively.
Please Note- The level of calprotectin in faeces is indeed useful in diagnosing intestinal conditions, but it is not always a conclusive test. They may produce false-positive findings if another underlying inflammatory illness elsewhere in the body, such as cancer, ulcers, or parasitic infections, unusually enhances calprotectin levels. Normal calprotectin levels do not rule out IBD.
Please Note: At times, your doctor may require more tests for a more accurate analysis.
What are other tests usually recommended along with the Calprotectin Test?
Apart from this test, your doctor may at times ask you to undergo a series of other tests, including endoscopic procedures, such as colonoscopy, upper endoscopy, sigmoidoscopy, and capsule endoscopy, are important in the diagnosis of IBD because they provide clear and thorough images of the gastrointestinal tract. They can assist clinicians in diagnosing IBD and distinguishing between Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis.
What diseases can be detected through the Calprotectin Test?
A non-invasive laboratory test, called Fecal Calprotectin, is readily available as a helpful diagnostic tool to monitor individuals with inflammatory bowel disease (Crohn’s disease, ulcerative colitis, indeterminate colitis) and to distinguish from irritable bowel syndrome.
How can I download my Calprotectin Test report?
- – Login to MFine
- – Go to your profile
- – Click Attachment and Reports
- – Click Lab Report and download the same.
Are there any discount offers running on Calprotectin Test in Bangalore?
Usually, you can avail up to a 50% discount on Calprotectin through MFine. However, the discount and test price may vary based on lab partner and location.