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How to Book a CPK Test in Hyderabad?
What is the CPK test used for?
A CPK test measures the concentration of total CPK enzymes in the patient’s serum.
- To detect any cardiac muscle damage that helps diagnose a heart attack.
- To determine the effectiveness of the provided therapy in terms of muscle damage.
- To identify the source of chest pain.
- To determine muscular dystrophy.
- To diagnose dermatomyositis, malignant hyperthermia, polymyositis, and other muscle diseases.
What is included in the CPK test?
In the CPK test, the total creatine phosphokinase (CPK) enzyme level is measured in the blood serum when a muscle is under stress or injured, CPK leaks into the blood and elevated levels.
There are three main isoenzymes of CPK. CPK-BB is present in the lungs and brain. CPK-MB is a more specific marker of myocardial muscle, whereas CPK-MM is a marker of skeletal muscle. Finding which specific form of CPK is elevated helps determine which tissue has been damaged.
A certified lab technician conducts this test.
Procedure for CPK test
- This test requires a blood sample which is usually collected from the vein. It should only take a few minutes to collect the sample.
- A topical antiseptic is applied to the inside of your elbow to clean a small area of your skin. An elastic band is then wrapped around your upper arm to apply pressure to find a vein.
- Once a vein is seen, a sterile needle is inserted to draw blood into a small tube.
- When the needle is inserted, you may feel a sting; however, the pain will dissipate almost immediately.
- After that, a small bandage will be applied at the procedure site.
- The sample is labeled and sent to our accredited labs of your choice (made during the booking) for further processing.
- With the help of state-of-the-art technology, the blood sample will be analysed by the lab technician.
- Once the analysis is completed, the blood test results will be available on the MFine app within the next 24-48 hours.
How to prepare for the CPK test?
CPK blood test is a simple blood test and does not require any special requirements or fasting before the test. Samples can be taken as per the convenience of the patient. Inform the doctor regarding any prescription medication or special drugs you are taking. Certain medications, for example, can interfere with CPK testing.
- Steroids
- Statins
- Anesthetics
- Alcohol
- Amphotericin B
- Cocaine.
Other factors that can cause an increase in levels of CPK are
- Vigorous exercise
- Intramuscular injections
- Recently performed surgery
- Immunizations
- Cardiac Catheterisation.
Things to consider after the CPK test is complete.
Once the test results are available, a general physician, cardiologist, neurologist, nephrologist, or surgeon in your city will review CPK blood test reports and discuss the diagnosis with you.They will recommend and guide you through treatment and any subsequent follow-ups if the levels are high. If you are in the hospital, this test may be repeated in the next two or three days. Please do not attempt to self-diagnose your medical condition.
What types of infection can CPK test detect?
The following are some diseases that can be diagnosed using a CPK test:
- Dermatomyositis is a rare disease that causes muscle weakness and skin rash.
- Polymyositis is a type of muscle disease that causes muscle pain and stiffness.
- In electric shock, the musculoskeletal system is the most affected.
- Myopathy
- Convulsions
- Malignant hyperthermia
- Brain injury or stroke
- Other conditions of muscle breakdown.
How much does the CPK test cost?
Through the MFine app, you can now book CPK tests from certified lab partners in your city.
Certified lab partners of MFine for CPK test
Prima Diagnostics | Starts at ₹412 |
5th Vital Labs | Starts at ₹495 |
Orange Health | Starts at ₹260 |
Predlabs | Starts at ₹364 |
5th Vital Labs | Starts at ₹495 |
Aster Labs | Starts at ₹400 |
Human Health | Starts at ₹330 |
*Disclaimer: The value varies based on location, time, and your preferred lab partner.
How long does it take to get the results for the CPK test?
You can expect to get the results for the CPK test within 24 to 48 hours after the sample is collected. However, in some instances, depending on the location, medical advice, and preferred lab partner, it may take longer.
What do abnormal CPK test results indicate?
The average CPK level is 20 to 200 micrograms per litre (mcg/L). Normal CPK test value varies slightly between laboratories, from male to female and between races. Discuss the test reports with your doctor.
High levels of CPK may indicate:
- Muscle injuries
- Hormonal disorders like hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism
- Viral infections
- Diseases affecting the heart, brain, and muscles like a heart attack, an inflammation of the heart muscle, a brain injury, convulsions, delirium tremens, or a stroke.
- Diseases of muscles like Rhabdomyolysis, polio.
- Muscle injury caused during a road traffic accident.
- Heart problems like myocardial infarction, pericarditis,
- Thrombosis
- Muscle dystrophy
- Lung tissue death (pulmonary infarction)
- Dermatomyositis or polymyositis
Low levels of CPK may indicate:
- Rheumatoid arthritis
- Bedridden patients who have very low activity
- Lupus
Disclaimer: Please consult with your doctor to interpret the test reports.
Is CPK a definitive test?
The most specific diagnostic for muscular dystrophy is a creatine phosphokinase (CPK) measurement (MD). CPK levels that are elevated are a sign of muscular illness. Hemolysis has little effect on CPK levels since the concentration of CPK in red blood cells is negligible. CPK, like the other enzymes tested, is unaffected by liver disease.as are the other tested enzymes (e.g., aldolase, transaminases, lactate). High CPK levels represent leakage of the enzyme from the muscle cells only.
The timing and pattern of a fall or rise in CPK levels are significant in making a diagnosis, particularly after a heart attack or myocardial infarction. Early diagnosis of acute Myocardial infarction helps in planning the treatment. CPK values must be assessed within 24 hours of the onset of symptoms for more accurate results.
How to read the CPK test report?
If your results show you have a higher than normal level of CK, it may mean you have an injury or disease of the muscles, heart, or brain. To get more information, your provider may order tests to check the levels of specific CK enzymes:
- If you have higher than normal CK-MM enzymes, it may mean you have a muscle injury or diseases, such as muscular dystrophy or rhabdomyolysis.
- If you have higher than normal CK-MB enzymes, it may mean you have an inflammation of the heart muscle or are having or recently had a heart attack. The CK-MB test is a cardiac marker that is used to help in the diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction. It detects the presence of CK-MB in the blood, which is a combination of two variants of the enzyme phosphocreatine kinase.
- If you have higher than normal CK-BB enzymes, it may mean you have had a stroke or brain injury.
Other conditions that can cause higher than normal CK levels include:
- Blood clots
- Infections
- Hormonal disorders, including disorders of the thyroid and adrenal glands
- Lengthy surgery
- Certain medicines
- Strenuous exercise can increase creatinine level elevation. It is possible to be healthy and have a high creatinine kinase level. Therefore, it is important to consult your doctor before undertaking any strenuous physical excercise.
Why book a CPK test?
A CPK test is performed to determine the total CPK level in your body. CPK isoenzyme testing can assist in determining the exact source of the damaged tissue.
CPK is made of three slightly different substances:
- CPK-1 (also known as CPK-BB) is mostly seen in the lungs and brain
- CPK-2 (also known as CPK-MB) is mostly seen in the cardiac muscle
- CPK-3 (also known as CPK-MM) is seen in skeletal muscle
This test is used to:
✔ help in diagnosing a heart attack.
✔ evaluate the cause of chest pain.
✔ determine if or how badly a muscle is damaged.
✔ to detect dermatomyositis, polymyositis, and other muscle diseases.
✔ tell the difference between malignant hyperthermia and postoperative infection
the pattern and timing of a rise or fall in CPK levels can be significant in making a diagnosis. This is particularly true if a heart attack is suspected.
CPK test at home – how does it work?
The CPK test is just like any other blood test. A lab technician visits your home when you book your tests through the MFine app. The lab technician first cleans the arm and then inserts a syringe into a vein. The required amount of blood is then taken into a vial. The lab technician then removes the needle and places cotton wool or a bandage over the prick.
Are there any risks involved with the CPK test?
The CPK blood test is a relatively safe procedure with minor side effects. The following are some possible side effects of the CPK test:
- Minor bruises or soreness may form at the site of injection. By applying pressure to the affected area for several minutes, you can reduce the likelihood of bruising.
- In rare cases, the vein may swell after the blood sample is taken. This condition is known as phlebitis. This can be treated with a warm compress several times per day.
- Some people may experience dizziness, fainting, or infection at the puncture site.
What can affect the results of the CPK test?
Test results may vary or show an increased level of CPK if you have any of the following before the test:
- Procedures like cardiac catheterisation.
- Consumption of alcohol.
- Strenuous physical exercise.
- Skeletal muscle injury.
- Certain medications and supplements.
Why Book A CPK Test?
- A CPK test is booked to determine the levels of CPK enzymes present in the serum of the patient. It helps in diagnosing the following conditions:
- Any damage to the cardiovascular muscles can lead to a heart attack.
- The source of any chest pain. Muscular dystrophy.
- Checking the effectiveness of muscle treating therapy.
- Polymyositis, dermatomyositis, malignant hyperthermia, and additional muscle conditions.
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What Preparation is Needed for the CPK Test?
- No special preparation is needed most of the time. However, it is recommended to tell your health care provider about any medicines you are taking. Drugs that increase CPK measurements include amphotericin B, certain anesthetics, statins, fibrates, dexamethasone, alcohol, and cocaine.
What Happens to Your Test Sample?
What Do Abnormal Results Indicate?
- An increase in the levels of CPK-1 enzymes primarily located in your brain and lungs diagnoses issues in that part of the body.
- An increase in the levels of CPK-2 enzymes, which are primarily located in your heart, diagnose problems in that part of the body.
- An increase in the levels of CPK-3 enzymes, which are primarily located in your skeletal muscle, diagnose issues in that part of the body.
A normal level of CPK is 20 to 200 micrograms per litre. The value of CPK differs from lab to lab because of other factors. It is advisable to reach out to your doctor to know.
Elevation of CPK implies:-
- Muscle injuries
- Hormonal disorders like hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism
- Viral infections
- Diseases affecting the heart, brain, and muscles like a heart attack, an inflammation of the heart muscle, a brain injury, convulsions, delirium tremens, or a stroke.
- Diseases of muscles like Rhabdomyolysis, polio.
- Muscle injury caused during a road traffic accident.
- Heart problems like myocardial infarction, pericarditis,
- Thrombosis
- Muscle dystrophy
- Lung tissue death (pulmonary infarction)
- Dermatomyositis or polymyositis
Low levels of CPK implies:-
- Rheumatoid arthritis
- Bedridden patients who have very low activity
- Lupus
Disclaimer: It has been advised to always consult with your doctor to interpret the test reports.
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Frequently Asked Questions
Can I avail at-home sample collection in the CPK test, Kolkata?
Yes, one can avail of at-home MFine service in Kolkata because of its thorough and well-connected support chain from private service providers to government service providers. One only needs to go to the app or the website, select the location they want to avail of the service, and select a suitable time slot. The lab technician will come accordingly to collect the samples.
What is the cost of the CPK test in Kolkata?
The cost of a CPK test in Kolkata varies from service provider to service provider, but MFine gives the option to choose from, and you can choose from your own whatever service providers you require. The standard price is ideally below 500 RS.
I am staying in Mumbai. Can I book a CPK test for my mother staying in Kolkata?
An easy-to-use app layout of MFine helps you book an appointment from anywhere in the country to any specific location. You just have to log on to the app/website, select who you want the samples collected and examined, and then schedule a time slot. It is that easy.
How can I reschedule my appointment for the CPK test sample collection?
Rescheduling an appointment is very easy with MFine. If you cannot attend to the lab technicians at your chosen time slot and wish to reschedule the home visit, simply choose your preferred appointment date and time through the application. While we cannot guarantee its availability, we will confirm your preferred appointment.
Is the lab technician coming for the CPK test sample collection vaccinated?
Yes. Our lab technicians are fully vaccinated. Further, they also ensure safety by wearing a mask and using a sanitiser and gloves during sample collection.
When is the CPK Test recommended?
A CPK test is recommended to diagnose heart issues like a heart attack or chest pain. It is also used to determine the level of damage the heart, brain, muscle tissue has suffered from. It also diagnoses muscular dystrophy, Dermatomyositis, Polymyositis, Malignant hyperthermia, problems related to muscle breakdown.
Is a prescription required to book a CPK test?
Yes, a prescription is needed to get a CPK test as the tests are only for patients who are suffering/ have suffered from a heart attack or an accident. It is not a normal test for everyday problems, and it is only required when the person has suffered from the above.
Does MFine provide result interpretation along with the reports?
Yes. MFine provides result interpretation along with the reports. Also, you will be able to avail a free doctor consultation after the lab test to understand your reports accurately. Our doctor will also advise and prescribe medicines based on the results.
Is the CPK test definitive?
Yes, a CPK test can be considered a definitive test to assess specific aspects of the heart, brain, and other issues. However, the patient can be asked to get other tests done for the doctor to find out more things about it.
What other tests are usually recommended along with the CPK test ?
There might be other blood tests required along with the CPK test: electrolyte panel and kidney function tests.
What diseases can be detected through the CPK test?
The CPK test can diagnose several diseases like Dermatomyositis, Polymyositis, Malignant hyperthermia, conditions related to muscle breakdown. The Test also assists in diagnosing Heart attack and the causes of chest pain or in diagnosing the level to which the muscle tissues have suffered.
How can I download my CPK test report?
- Login to MFine
- Go to your profile
- Click Attachment and Reports
- Click Lab Report and download the same.
Are there any discount offers running on the CPK test in Kolkata?
- Login to MFine
- Go to your profile
- Click Attachment and Reports
- Click Lab Report and download the same.