Electrolytes Test in Chennai
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How to Book A Electrolytes Test in Chennai?
What is an electrolyte test used for?
An electrolyte panel is often a part of routine blood screening. The electrolyte test is fundamentally used to check for any imbalance in the electrolyte content in the body. When a proper electrolyte level is not maintained, it can impair the basic functions of the human body like blood pressure, fluid balance, muscle contraction and nerve impulse transmission. Thus it is important to check for any alteration in the normal electrolyte level in the body.
This test may be done,
- As a part of your routine health checkup.
- To detect abnormal levels of electrolytes in the blood.
- To detect an acid-base imbalance in the body.
- To detect any related kidney disease.
- To monitor treatment response in patients who are suffering from hypertension or kidney diseases.
- To monitor patients who are undergoing treatment like dialysis.
What is included in the serum electrolyte test?
Men and women of all age groups can get this test done. This test measures the levels of sodium, potassium and chloride inside your blood.
- Sodium (Na) – helps in maintaining normal fluid balance in the body.
- Potassium (K)- helps to maintain muscle contraction in the body.
- Chloride (Cl)- helps in maintaining the pH balance of the body.
Procedure for serum electrolyte test
The serum electrolyte test follows the following procedure-
- The lab technician will arrive at your doorstep at the chosen time slot and will collect your blood sample.
- The blood sample is collected from a vein in your arm, using a small needle.
- Once the needle is inserted, a little amount of blood will be collected into a test tube or vial.
- The blood sample is then sent to accredited labs of your choice (made during the booking) for further processing.
- The blood sample is then assessed for serum electrolyte levels.
How to prepare for an electrolytes test?
This test does not require any special preparation.
Things to consider after serum electrolytes test is complete
Once the test is complete it is essential for the individual to consult a doctor and get a clear analysis of the test results. In case there are any imbalances in your electrolyte levels your doctor will be able to guide you with a proper treatment plan. It is your responsibility to collect your test reports, take it to your doctor and follow the instructions or medications as prescribed.
What types of conditions can electrolytes test detect?
The results of this test will include measurements for each electrolyte. An imbalance in electrolyte levels can be caused by various conditions like,
- Dehydration
- Kidney disease
- Heart disease
- Diabetes
- Acidosis is a condition in which you have too much acid in your blood. It can cause nausea, vomiting, and fatigue.
- Alkalosis is a condition in which you have too many bases in your blood. It can cause irritability, muscle twitching, and tingling in the fingers and toes. The results will depend on which electrolyte is affected and whether levels are too low or too high.
How much does a serum test cost?
Serum electrolyte tests can range from Rs 400 to Rs 850.
*Disclaimer: The value varies based on location, time, and your preferred lab partner.
How long does it take to get the results for the electrolytes test?
You can expect to get the results for the serum electrolyte test within 24 to 48 hours after the sample is collected. However, in certain cases, depending on the location, medical advice and preferred lab partner, it may take longer.
What do abnormal electrolytes test results indicate?
Abnormal levels of these electrolytes may indicate-
- Dehydration
- Kidney dysfunction
- Heart disease
- Diabetes
Disclaimer: Please consult with your doctor for interpreting the test reports.
Is the serum electrolyte test a definitive test?
Yes, it is a definitive test, though minor variations in the level of electrolytes are reversible and the imbalance can be corrected. It is advisable to visit your consultant to get a clear analysis of the results and proceed with any intervention suggested by the consultant doctor.
How to read the electrolytes test report?
Interpretation of the level of electrolytes is based on assessing the normal level of these electrolytes in the body.
Normal Sodium level- 136-146mEq/L
Hyponatraemia is considered to be serum sodium below 134 mEq/L. Odium levels are influenced by the fluid status of our body. A common cause of hyponatremia is water retention due to cardiac or renal or hepatic failure, hypothyroidism etc.
Other causes of hyponatremia include some medicines, psychogenic polydipsia (excessive water intake), syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion (SIADH), and chronic or severe diarrhoea and vomiting.
Hypernatraemia is defined as serum sodium greater than 146 mEq/L. Causes of hypernatraemia are simply anything that leads to excessive water loss or salt gain. For example, water depletion or dehydration may be caused by diarrhoea and vomiting or elevated sugar or glucose levels. Excessive ingestion of sodium is rare, but the administration of infusions containing sodium such as sodium chloride or sodium bicarbonate may lead to hypernatraemia.
The normal level of serum potassium is 3.5-4.5 mEq/L.
Hypokalaemia is defined as serum potassium less than 3.5 mmol/L. Low serum potassium may be caused by decreased oral intake, increased renal or gastrointestinal loss of potassium, or a shift of potassium within the body’s fluid compartments (from outside the cell where it should be, to inside the cell).Common clinical features of hypokalemia range from muscle weakness and ileus (lack of peristalsis) to serious cardiac arrhythmias such as ventricular tachycardias.
Hyperkalaemia, serum potassium greater than 5.0 mmol/L, may be caused by excessive intake, tissue damage from burn injury or trauma, medicines such as potassium-sparing diuretics, some blood pressure medications etc.
The normal level of serum chloride is as follows-
- Adults: 98–106 mEq/L
- Children: 90–110 mEq/L
- Newborn babies: 96–106 mEq/L
- Premature babies: 95–110 mEq/L
Hypochloremia is defined as serum chloride levels below 96–101 mEq/L, while hyperchloremia normally is defined as serum chloride levels higher than 106–111 mEq/L.
As we usually get chloride in salt it’s rare to have low chloride levels. Hypochloremia is caused by diarrhoea, vomiting, kidney problems, SIADH, and some medications like diuretics. Hyperchloremia or high chloride levels are caused by a fluid loss in the body, kidney problems, diabetic coma and some medications like diuretics or corticosteroids.
The test results may indicate any of the above but it is the responsibility of the individual to report to the doctor with the test results get a clear analysis of the test report and avail the necessary treatment.
Electrolytes test at home – how does it work?
The electrolytes test is just like any other blood test. A lab technician visits your home when you book your tests through the MFine app. The lab technician first cleans the arm and then inserts a syringe into a vein. The required amount of blood is then taken into a vial. The lab technician then removes the needle and places cotton wool or a bandage over the prick.
Are there any risks involved with electrolytes tests?
There are no relevant risks from this test. It is conducted as a routine blood test and avoids any complications.
What can affect the results of electrolytes tests?
Results of the electrolyte test may change based on the time of blood sample collection. Ingesting large amounts of alcohol the day before can lead to dehydration and may not give an accurate result for the electrolyte test.
Why book an Electrolytes Test?
- An electrolyte serum test is used to screen the levels of electrolyte content in our body's blood.
- Electrolytes maintain various biological fluids in our body, and imbalance at any point can result in harmful diseases and health conditions.
- It is better to visit the lab and proceed with an electrolytes test and stay on top of your health profile.
- An electrolytes test may be done,
- As a part of your routine health checkup.
- To detect abnormal levels of electrolytes in the blood.
- To detect an acid-base imbalance in the body.
- To detect any related kidney disease.
- To monitor treatment response in patients who are suffering from hypertension or kidney diseases.
- To monitor patients who are undergoing treatment like dialysis.
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What does the Electrolytes Test measure?
What Preparation is Needed for the Electrolytes Test?
What Happens to Your Test Sample?
What do Abnormal Results Indicate?
- Electrolyte test measures levels of various electrolytes in our body. Every electrolyte's normal margins are different; their abnormal results can indicate an imbalance in biological fluids in the body and signs of other uncommon ailments too.
- Abnormalities in results can reveal diabetes, dehydration, inappropriate kidney function, kidney disorders, and heart diseases in the body.
- Acidosis, a condition in which the body's pH medium becomes acidic, causing vomiting, nausea, and exhaustion, is also caused by low electrolyte levels. However, because general measurements might vary from person to person, you should always consult a doctor in this situation.
- You may book an electrolytes test in Chennai at your selected lab with MFine to determine your electrolyte levels.
- Disclaimer: It has been advised to always consult with your doctor to interpret the test reports.
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Frequently Asked Questions | FAQs
Can I avail at-home sample collection in Chennai?
Yes, you can use your device to schedule an at-home sample collection for any test. For the most convenient sampling, you can choose your best day and time window. Book an instant electrolyte test in Chennai with the help of MFine.
What is the cost of the electrolytes test in Chennai?
In Chennai, there are numerous advanced laboratories, each with its unique method of examining tests and rates. However, the approximate cost of an electrolyte test is between 400 and 850 rupees in Chennai.
I stay in Pune. Can I book the electrolytes test for my grandmother staying in Chennai?
Yes, you can use the MFine app to schedule an electrolytes test for your grandmother or any other relative staying anywhere across the country, including Chennai.
How can I reschedule my appointment for electrolytes sample collection?
Even after booking a date and time slot, you can simply reschedule the sample collection on MFine. You will have the option to reschedule the sample collection date and time when booking an electrolytes sample test through your registered mobile number.
Is the lab technician coming for electrolytes test sample collection vaccinated?
Yes. Our lab technicians are fully vaccinated. Further, they also ensure safety throughout by wearing a mask and using sanitizer and gloves during sample collection.
When is the electrolytes test recommended?
If you notice muscle contractions, tiredness, heart palpitations, numbness, intestinal issues, muscle puffiness, or rapid mood swings, you may need an electrolytes test. These symptoms indicate that your electrolyte levels are not in the normal range. When any of these symptoms are observed, doctors may advise an electrolytes test.
Is a prescription required to book an electrolytes test?
No, an electrolytes test does not require a prescription from a doctor. If you have any electrolytes symptoms, you should proceed with an electrolytes test instantly. MFine offers same-day appointments in any of Chennai’s labs.
Does MFine provide result interpretation along with the reports?
Yes. MFine provides result interpretation along with the reports. Also, you will be able to avail a free doctor consultation after the lab test to understand your reports accurately. Our doctor will also advise and prescribe medicines, if required, based on the results
Is the electrolytes test a definitive test?
Yes, it is a conclusive test. Minor electrolyte imbalances can be rectified and adjusted following a series of therapies. It is advisable to meet your consultant and have a thorough review of the data, as well as follow any advice given by the consultant doctor.
What are other tests usually recommended along with the electrolytes test?
Clinicians may recommend Anion Gap, Carbon, Chloride blood tests, as well as a variety of other tests, in addition to the electrolytes test, for a more accurate diagnosis.
What diseases can be detected through the Electrolytes test?
Electrolytes tests can identify various diseases such as kidney diseases, heart diseases, diabetes, acidosis, alkalosis, hypertension, and they can detect muscle contractions & dehydration in the body as well.
How can I download my Electrolytes test report?
- Login to MFine.
- Go to your profile.
- Click Attachment and Reports.
- Click Lab Report and download the same.