Kolkata

Karyotyping Test

Avail Karyotyping test in Kolkata through MFine. You can book your Karyotyping test from the reputed lab partners of MFine and get reports delivered to your doorstep. Post your Karyotyping test, the test reports will also be available for download within the next 48 hours. Karyotyping test is usually recommended for detecting various chromosomal abnormalities in the cells of your body. Your healthcare provider will prescribe this test to diagnose congenital genetic disorders, recurrent miscarriages, or in case of assisted reproduction treatment. Moreover, your physician also prescribes this test to detect various underlying blood-related diseases caused due to chromosomal abnormalities. ... View more

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How to Book A Karyotyping Test in Kolkata?

Set Kolkata as location, select Lab Partner, add your address, and book a slot.

A certified lab technician will be assigned for sample collection.

A lab technician will collect your Karyotyping test sample in the scheduled slot.

Your test reports will be available for download within the next 48–72 hours.

Avail of online consultation with a senior doctor to review your reports.

Our senior doctor will share advice and prescriptions based on your result.

What is the Karyotyping test used for?

The Karyotyping test is used for various purposes, among which a few are:

Determining whether an adult’s chromosomes have an alteration that can be handed down to a child.
Determining whether a chromosomal abnormality prevents a woman from becoming pregnant or leads to miscarriages.
Determining whether or not the fetus has a chromosomal defect and whether chromosomal disorders resulted in a stillborn fetus.
Finding out why a baby has birth problems or disabilities.
Determining the best treatment for certain types of cancer.
Checking the presence of the Y chromosome, in case the gender of the baby is not known.

What is included in the Karyotyping test?

A genetic disorder is caused by an irregular division or positioning of the chromosomes during cell division. These can be caused due to errors in multiplication or incorrect formation of chromosomes. The best example of such genetic abnormality is Down’s syndrome and Turner’s syndrome, where you can detect the anomaly distinctly.

Karyotyping is a technique for detecting a wide variety of genetic disorders. For example, an ovarian failure caused due to any chromosomal defects can be detected by a karyotyping test. You can also use the test to see if you have the Philadelphia chromosome or not. This chromosome’s existence may suggest the presence of chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML). Before a baby is born, karyotype testing can be performed to detect genetic defects that could indicate major birth defects, such as Klinefelter syndrome, where a boy is born with an extra X chromosome.

Procedure for Karyotyping test

Taking a sample of your cells is the initial step in karyotyping. The cells in the sample can come from a variety of tissues. The sample may include:

Placenta
Blood
Amniotic fluid
Bone marrow

Depending on the body part being tested, sampling can be done in various ways. If amniotic fluid needs to be analyzed, the doctor will utilize amniocentesis to collect the sample.

Following the collection of the sample, it is placed in a laboratory dish where the cells can develop. The cells from the sample will be stained by a lab technician. Then, the pathologist will be able to examine the chromosomes under a microscope.

Under a microscope, these colored cells are evaluated for possible abnormalities:

chromosomes that aren’t supposed to be there
chromosomes that are missing
chromosomes that are missing in parts
chromosomes with additional segments
parts of a chromosome that have separated and attached to another

Book a Karyotyping test to check for any chromosomal disorder!

How to prepare for a Karyotyping test?

You are not required to do anything before taking this test. The results of the karyotyping test can have a big impact on your life. So, you should consult a geneticist or genetic counselor. Such counselors are qualified to explain what your karyotype test findings indicate, such as your risk of having a child with a genetic disease like Down’s syndrome. A genetic counselor can assist you in making informed choices. Therefore, going for genetic counseling is a good idea before choosing to carry out a karyotyping test.

Things to consider after the Karyotyping test is complete

The size, shape, and number of chromosomes in your body can be examined by a Karyotyping test. The sections of your cells that hold your genes are called chromosomes. Genes are pieces of DNA that your mother and father have passed down to you. They contain data that determines your characteristics, such as height, eye color, and many more.

It may be beneficial to consult a genetic counselor if you are considering being tested or if you have received aberrant results on your karyotyping test. A genetic counselor analyses your results from genetic testing and tells you about any hidden or exposed threat. He or she can explain your results, refer you to resources, and assist you in making educated decisions regarding yourself or your child’s health.

What types of conditions can a Karyotyping test detect?

Karyotyping tests examine your baby’s chromosomes. It is a definitive test to detect whether your child has a hereditary condition or not.

How much does the Karyotyping test cost?*

Karyotyping tests can cost differently in different cities of the country. The price range does not differ a lot throughout the country. The average cost is around Rs. 2975.

*Disclaimer: The value varies based on location, time, and your preferred lab partner.

How long does it take to get the results for the Karyotyping test?

You can expect to get the results for the Karyotyping test within 1 to 2 weeks after the sample is collected. However, in certain cases, depending on the location, medical advice, and preferred lab partner, it may take longer.

What do abnormal Karyotyping test results indicate?

In a normal human body, there are 46 chromosomes. Out of these 46 chromosomes, two are sex chromosomes, which define the person’s sex, and 44 are autosomes. The autosomes have nothing to do with determining a person’s gender. Males are born with one X chromosome and one Y chromosome, while females are born with two X chromosomes.

A test sample’s abnormalities could be the outcome of a variety of genetic disorders or illnesses. Occasionally, an irregularity in the lab sample will not be reflected in your body. Karyotyping tests can be repeated to confirm any anomaly in the previous test.

Disclaimer: Please consult with your doctor for interpreting the test reports.

Is Karyotyping a definitive test?

Karyotyping is a test that determines the number, size, and shape of chromosomes in a sample of body cells. The bodily function, growth, and development depend on the chromosomes as they carry important information with them. Therefore, missing a chromosome or having an extra pair of chromosomes affects the normal functioning of a human. A blood sample from a vein is generally used for karyotyping tests. You will not feel anything at all, or you might feel a short sting or pressure from the needle. The test results will be interpreted by your treating doctor who will decide if the results are accurate.

How to read the Karyotyping test report?

Normal:

The presence of a total of 46 chromosomes, composing 22 matching pairs and 1 pair of sex chromosomes (XX for a female and XY for a male).

In a normal human, the size, shape, and structure of chromosomes are normal.

Abnormal:

The number of chromosomes is either more or less than 46 in an abnormal Karyotyping test result.

The chromosomes also have irregular shapes and sizes in an abnormal karyotype.

Incorrectly paired chromosomes or a broken chromosome can result in an abnormal karyotype.

Book a karyotyping test to check for any chromosomal disorder!

Why to book a Karyotyping test?

Karyotyping tests can be used for a variety of purposes other than detecting birth abnormalities. Other abnormalities detected by the karyotyping test are as follows:

If you’re having trouble getting pregnant or have had numerous miscarriages, your doctor may want to screen for chromosome problems in you or your spouse.
You can find out whether you have a problem that your child may inherit.
You can also check for a genetic defect in a stillborn baby.
You can check for genetic anomalies in your unborn child.
The test can figure out what’s affecting your baby or child’s health or causing developmental issues.
In rare circumstances where it isn’t evident, chromosome tests can determine whether a newborn is a boy or a girl.
Chromosome alterations can be caused by certain types of cancer. Karyotype testing can assist you in receiving the most appropriate treatment.

Karyotyping test at home – how does it work?

The Karyotyping test is just like any other blood test. When you book your tests through the MFine app, a lab technician visits your house. The lab technician first cleans the arm and then inserts a syringe into a vein. The required amount of blood is then taken into a vial. The lab technician then removes the needle and places cotton wool or a bandage over the prick.

If the Karyotyping test sample is to be collected via amniocentesis it will be done under ultrasound guidance by a qualified doctor in a clinic.

Are there any risks involved with the Karyotyping test?

The risk factors involved in Karyotyping blood tests include:

Bruises on arms due to the prick of the needle
Excess bleeding during the blood test or after
Sore arm due to the injection

Risks of a biopsy and bone marrow extraction include:

Soreness at the injection site.
Bleeding.
Tingling of legs
Bruising.
Infection.

Risks of amniocentesis or CVS include:

Bleeding.
Cramps
Infection in the uterus.
Miscarriage
Virus transmission.

What can affect the results of the Karyotyping test?

Factors that can affect the accuracy of your test or the results include:

Some cancer treatments have the potential to alter chromosomes.
The location where the cells are gathered. Whether the cells were taken from the amniotic fluid, the fetus, or the placenta can affect the findings of a Karyotyping test.

Book a Karyotyping test to check your baby’s chromosome number

Why Book the Karyotyping Test?

Your physician can examine the alignment of the chromosomes in your cells through the karyotyping test. It is used to detect different kinds of genetic disorders in your body.
Doctors prescribe this test if you have already experienced any genetic or prenatal issues. These problems may either be pregnancy loss, consecutive miscarriages, or the presence of certain genetic diseases. Moreover, you physician may also recommend karyotyping test in case of
Infants or children having medical conditions that suggest chromosomal abnormalities
Prenatal testing
Infertility
Leukemia Still-birth Adults with Klinefelter's or Turner's syndrome.

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What does the Karyotyping Test measure?

Genetic information is passed on from one cell to another during cell division. With no cells dividing, the chromosomes remain unorganized. However, they line up in pairs during cell division.
Cytogeneticists arrest the cells in the metaphase to examine the chromosomes closely. They arrange the chromosome pairs according to their size and appearance. It helps in the determination of damaged or missing chromosomes. The chromosomes' karyotype will help the doctor detect any genetic disorder present in your body. Also, with the help of the karyotype, the physician can detect any underlying blood-related diseases in your body.

What Preparation is Needed for the Karyotyping Test?

No special preparation is required for a karyotyping test. But, if you have had a blood transfusion recently, you must inform your healthcare provider about it.
Your healthcare provider will inform you about the prerequisites of the test before its commencement. Usually, no fasting is required for the karyotyping test.
You may need to sign a consent form, as is required for most genetic tests.
Furthermore, inform your physician about your medical history or medications for an accurate diagnosis.

What Happens to Your Test Sample?

The Karyotyping test report will be sent to your preferred location in Kolkata that you chose while booking the test.

What do Abnormal Results Indicate?

Abnormal test results may indicate genetic disorders and several underlying diseases due to chromosomal anomalies in your body. Your physician will segregate the results of a karyotyping test into 2 categories. Abnormalities in
-->The number
-->The structure
Abnormalities in the structure of the chromosomes diseases such as
-->Prader Willi syndrome
--> Ring chromosome (short and long arm of chromosome 13 tied together in a ring-like structure).
Abnormalities in the number of chromosomes indicate various genetic disorders like
Turner's syndrome (short stature, webbed neck, renal abnormalities).
Klinefelter's syndrome (underdeveloped secondary sexual characters and genitalia, learning disabilities, and Infertility).
Down's syndrome (intellectual disabilities, distinctive facial features).
Patau's syndrome (increased risk of heart problems, intellectual disabilities).
Edwards's syndrome (risk of death before the first birthday).
Disclaimer: It has been advised to always consult with your doctor for interpreting the test reports.

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Frequently Asked Questions | FAQs

Can I avail of at-home report delivery in Kolkata?

Yes, the MFine app helps you to avail an at-home report delivery facility. The application helps you book a test at your preferred date and time. However, it would help to visit the diagnostic center you chose while booking the appointment. Post-test, the reports will be delivered at your doorstep.

What is the cost of a Karyotyping test in Kolkata?

The Karyotyping test in Kolkata costs 2900 rupees. The price, however, may vary from laboratory to laboratory. It also depends on the infrastructure and the equipment used for the test. In case of urgent report delivery, the price of the test may increase.

I live in Mumbai. Can I book a Karyotyping test for my mother staying in Kolkata?

Yes, through the MFine app, you can book a karyotyping test for your relatives who stay in different cities.You can select the preferred city and time slot and book an appointment with the app. However, a personal visit to the diagnostic center is necessary for the karyotyping test.

How can I reschedule my appointment for the Karyotyping test?

Through the MFine app you can reschedule your appointment at any given time. This app’s user-friendly and easy interface allows you to fix the time and date of your appointment. However, you must visit your preferred diagnostic center at the fixed schedule for the karyotyping test.

Is the lab technician coming for the Karyotyping test report delivery vaccinated?

Yes. Our lab technicians are fully vaccinated. Further, they also ensure safety throughout by wearing a mask and using sanitizer and gloves during report delivery.

When is the Karyotyping test recommended?

Your healthcare provider will recommend the karyotyping test in situations like

Consecutive miscarriages.
Infertility issues.
To detect chromosomal anomalies like Turner’s syndrome, Down syndrome, etc.
Pregnancy loss.
Stillbirth.
Certain cancers or blood-related disorders.

Also, if you have a history of genetic diseases running in your family, the physician will recommend this test.

Is a prescription required to book a Karyotyping test?

Yes. It is advised that you consult a genetic counselor or a physician before a karyotyping test.

Your healthcare provider will prescribe this test if you have already suffered from issues related to pregnancy. They may also recommend a karyotyping test to detect any genetic disorder in your body.

Does MFine provide result interpretation along with the reports?

Yes. MFine provides result interpretation along with the reports. Also, you will be able to avail a free doctor consultation after the lab test to understand your reports accurately. Our doctor will also advise and prescribe medicines based on the results.

Is the Karyotyping test definitive?

Yes, the outcomes of a karyotyping test are usually definitive.

What other tests are usually recommended along with the Karyotyping test?

A doctor requires the karyotyping test to take a closer look at the chromosomes of your cells.

However, some chromosomal abnormalities are too minute to be detected by this test.

Therefore, cytogeneticists perform other tests such as Fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH) or Microarray to investigate the abnormalities further.

What diseases can be detected through the karyotyping test?

Your healthcare provider can detect several genetic and prenatal disorders through the karyotyping test. Some of these diseases are

Down’s syndrome
Klinefelter’s syndrome
Patau’s syndrome
Prader Willi syndrome
Edwards’s syndrome.
Turner’s syndrome
Certain cancers and blood-related diseases like leukemia, lymphoma, and multiple myeloma.

How can I download my Karyotyping test report?

Login to MFine
Go to your profile
Click Attachment and Reports
Click Lab Report and download the same.

Are there any discount offers running on Karyotyping tests in Kolkata?

Usually, you can avail yourself up to a 50% discount on Karyotyping test through MFine. However, the discount and test price may vary based on lab partner and location.

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Karyotyping Test In Kolkata